Why Are 20 TN Districts Lacking Child Welfare Panels?

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Why Are 20 TN Districts Lacking Child Welfare Panels?

Synopsis

Chennai, Oct 6 (NationPress) reveals a troubling situation in Tamil Nadu, where over 20 districts remain without updated Child Welfare Committees months after a state-level selection committee was formed. This delay raises significant concerns among child rights advocates and legal experts regarding the welfare of at-risk children.

Key Takeaways

  • Over 20 districts in Tamil Nadu lack Child Welfare Committees.
  • Four districts have no CWCs at all.
  • CWCs are crucial for the protection and rehabilitation of children.
  • Delays in appointments affect vulnerable children's welfare.
  • Community advocacy is essential for child welfare.

Chennai, Oct 6 (NationPress) Over two months have elapsed since the establishment of a new state-level selection committee tasked with appointing members to Child Welfare Committees (CWCs), yet the Tamil Nadu government has left more than 20 districts without updated panels. This situation has alarmed child rights advocates and legal professionals.

Currently, four districts—Tiruvallur, Kancheepuram, Villupuram, and Virudhunagar—are entirely devoid of CWCs, while many others continue to operate with expired terms that have been prolonged for several months.

Established under the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, CWCs are quasi-judicial entities responsible for making decisions regarding the care, protection, rehabilitation, and reintegration of vulnerable children. They manage sensitive cases that range from placing children in safe environments to overseeing care facilities.

“Four districts have been without dedicated committees for over six months now. In Villupuram, for example, cases are being managed by the Kallakurichi CWC, which forces members to travel one or two days a week, stretching resources thin across regions. This situation inevitably compromises the quality and timeliness of decisions affecting at-risk children,” stated Zahiruddin Mohammed, a former CWC chairperson and petitioner in relevant public interest litigations at the Madras High Court.

Sources from the Social Defence Department indicated that members managing cases in adjacent districts do not receive travel allowances or compensation, further deterring effective oversight.

Previously, CWCs were appointed by district-level committees, but this process faced criticism due to delays and inconsistent candidate evaluations.

This year, the state adopted a centralized, state-level selection committee to guarantee transparency and uniform quality.

Officials conveyed that the committee has already assessed applicants and made recommendations, yet appointments are still pending. The terms of committees in 17 districts—including Dindigul, Tiruchy, Ramanathapuram, Kallakurichi, and Chengalpattu—have been extended, some since April.

According to the law, the member-secretary of the selection panel is required to initiate the appointment process six months prior to a panel’s term conclusion, and the government must finalize new members within three months of receiving recommendations.

When approached, officials from the Directorate of Child Welfare and Special Services mentioned that the verification of shortlisted candidates is in progress and that appointments are expected “within a month.”

However, child rights advocates argue that the delays undermine the fundamental purpose of the state-level selection mechanism, leaving countless at-risk children in a state of uncertainty.

Point of View

It is crucial to highlight that the ongoing delays in appointing Child Welfare Committees in Tamil Nadu not only hinder the effectiveness of child protection mechanisms but also place the welfare of countless vulnerable children at risk. The need for prompt action and accountability is paramount to ensure that these essential services are not compromised.
NationPress
06/10/2025

Frequently Asked Questions

What are Child Welfare Committees (CWCs)?
Child Welfare Committees (CWCs) are quasi-judicial bodies established under the Juvenile Justice Act to make decisions on the care, protection, rehabilitation, and reintegration of children in need.
Why are some districts without CWCs?
Over 20 districts in Tamil Nadu are currently without CWCs due to delays in the appointment process following the formation of a new state-level selection committee.
What impact does this have on children?
The absence of CWCs affects the timely and effective decision-making processes for at-risk children, leaving them vulnerable and without proper oversight.
What actions are being taken to resolve this issue?
The state-level selection committee has screened applicants and submitted recommendations, but appointments are still pending as the verification process is ongoing.
How can the community support child welfare?
Community members can advocate for timely appointments of CWCs and support organizations working to protect children's rights and welfare.
Nation Press