Will Banks Clear Cheques on the Same Day Starting October 4?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Same-day cheque clearance starts October 4 for HDFC and ICICI Banks.
- Customers must maintain sufficient balance to avoid cheque bounces.
- Utilize the Positive Pay System for cheques over Rs 50,000.
- All cheque details must be accurate to prevent rejections.
- RBI's future phases for continuous clearing set for 2025 and 2026.
New Delhi, Oct 3 (NationPress) Private banking institutions, such as HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank, have announced that they will initiate same-day cheque clearance effective October 4, adhering to the Reserve Bank of India's (RBI) revised settlement framework designed for faster and more secure transactions.
Starting October 4, cheques deposited will be cleared within hours on the same day under this new protocol. Both banks have advised customers to maintain sufficient balances to avoid cheque bounces and to ensure that all cheque information is accurately filled out to prevent delays or rejections.
Customers are also encouraged to utilize the Positive Pay System to bolster security. This system requires prior submission of essential cheque details for verification. Account holders must relay their account number, cheque number, date, amount, and beneficiary name to the bank at least 24 working hours before depositing cheques that exceed Rs 50,000.
Banks will authenticate these details upon cheque presentation. If the information aligns, cheques will be cleared; otherwise, the request will be denied, necessitating the drawer to resubmit the information.
Customers must email cheque details to designated regional addresses. Banks will confirm receipt via an acknowledgment message before proceeding with the processing.
The Cheque Truncation System (CTS), which transmits an electronic image of the cheque along with its details to the drawee bank, is currently employed by banks. This negates the need for physical cheque transfers, yet when deposited via drop boxes or ATMs, settlement typically spans two working days.
Moreover, the RBI has mandated Positive Pay for cheques exceeding Rs 5 lakh, while it is strongly recommended for those surpassing Rs 50,000. Cheques validated through Positive Pay are also safeguarded under the RBI's dispute resolution framework.
The RBI previously announced that Phase 1 of continuous clearing and settlement will commence on October 4, 2025, followed by Phase 2 on January 3, 2026.
Customers should verify that all cheque information is accurate to avoid rejection. The amount in both words and figures must correspond, the date must be valid, and there should be no alterations in the payee’s name or amount. The drawer's signature must also align with the bank’s records.