Outgoing Bank of Korea Governor Advocates for Expanded Central Bank Role
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Key Takeaways
Seoul, April 20 (NationPress) The departing Governor of the Bank of Korea (BOK), Rhee Chang-yong, emphasized on Monday that relying solely on monetary and fiscal policies to ensure economic stability and growth has become increasingly challenging. He advocated for a more expansive role for the central bank in tackling long-term structural issues.
These comments were made during his farewell event in Seoul, marking the end of his four-year term. His successor, Governor-designate Shin Hyun-song, is set to assume office on Tuesday following parliamentary approval of his nomination, as reported by Yonhap news agency.
"Given the diminishing effectiveness of monetary and fiscal policy in fostering stability and growth amid the economy's structural shifts, public expectations for policymakers remain inflated due to past achievements, creating a disparity between reality and expectations," Rhee stated.
While recent economic and foreign exchange conditions have been notably stable, attributed to the semiconductor boom, Rhee cautioned that this scenario must not be viewed entirely positively, as it underlines persistent structural issues, including over-dependence on certain industries and resultant economic polarization.
Rhee emphasized that structural reform is a continual endeavor, urging the BOK to transcend the confines of monetary and financial policy to emerge as the nation's premier think tank. He suggested focusing on solutions to pressing structural challenges such as education, housing, regional development, youth employment, and elderly poverty.
Reflecting on his tenure, Rhee highlighted the BOK's pivotal role in addressing unexpected economic shocks. He pointed to significant accomplishments, including successfully reducing inflation to the 2 percent threshold ahead of other major central banks, implementing a Korea-style forward guidance, chairing the Bank for International Settlements (BIS) Committee on the Global Financial System (CGFS), and publishing over 20 reports on structural reform.
"Public confidence in a central bank ultimately hinges on its effectiveness," he remarked. "I encourage you to avoid complacency, set ambitious goals, and strive for even greater achievements."
When asked about his future plans, Rhee indicated he would remain active as an economic commentator and advisor post-resignation.
"I have received university professorship offers, but I do not plan to accept them right now," he clarified. "For the moment, I will remain in Korea, and I will consider opportunities abroad if they arise."
Addressing media speculation about launching a personal YouTube channel, Rhee explained that such reports stemmed from joking remarks that were misinterpreted. "I will choose the most suitable platform for communication based on the message I wish to convey."