Is the IPO Market in India Ready for a Comeback?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Revival of the IPO market in India is underway.
- Public issues worth Rs 1.4 lakh crore are anticipated.
- 72 companies have received SEBI approval for IPOs.
- Market volatility has impacted recent IPO performances.
- 90 companies have filed for public issues in 2023.
Mumbai, June 5 (NationPress) After a prolonged period of low activity, the IPO market in India is poised for a turnaround, with public issues anticipated to reach around Rs 1.4 lakh crore in the upcoming months.
As per the data from Prime Database, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has given the green light for the initial public offering (IPO) of 72 firms totaling Rs 1.4 lakh crore.
In addition, approximately 68 other firms are on standby awaiting SEBI's nod to raise nearly Rs 95,000 crore through public issues.
When these figures are aggregated, a total of 140 companies could potentially raise up to Rs 2.35 lakh crore from the public market.
Recently, the IPO market has faced challenges due to market fluctuations and unsatisfactory listings of some major public issues.
For instance, the debut of EV manufacturer Ather Energy recorded a mere 2.18 percent increase, while both Aegis Vopak and Schloss Bangalore (associated with The Leela brand) saw declines of 6 percent. Meanwhile, the listing of Skoda Tubes remained unchanged.
According to SEBI's data, during the initial five months of this year (January-May), around 90 companies have filed draft proposals for a public issue.
The lackluster performance of the IPO market can be attributed to stock market volatility. The Nifty index has remained relatively stable over the last six months, yielding a return of approximately 1 percent over the past month.
Data from SEBI indicates that January recorded the highest activity, with 28 companies submitting draft papers, followed by 15 in February, 11 in March, 24 in April, and 12 thus far in May.
The increase in Draft Red Herring Prospectus (DRHP) filings occurs at a time when the actual number of IPOs entering the market has been significantly lower compared to the same timeframe last year.
The Indian equity markets have endured substantial fluctuations in 2025, influenced by geopolitical tensions and tariff-related measures.