How Strong Are Indian Pharma Exports at $4.9 Billion in April-May?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Pharmaceutical exports reached $4.9 billion in April-May FY26.
- 7.38 percent growth compared to the previous year.
- Formulations and biologicals dominate exports, comprising 75.74 percent.
- Vaccine exports increased by 13.64 percent.
- The US is the largest market, accounting for 34.5 percent of total exports.
New Delhi, July 2 (NationPress) The Indian pharmaceutical sector has shown remarkable resilience, registering exports of $4.9 billion for the period of April-May FY26, as reported by the Pharmaceuticals Export Promotion Council of India (Pharmexcil).
Pharmexcil, operating under the auspices of the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, indicated that this represents a 7.38 percent increase compared to the same timeframe last year. This growth underscores the industry’s robust trajectory and its significant global footprint.
The surge is attributed to strategic measures aimed at sustainable manufacturing, increased global market reach, and innovations in digital technology,” Pharmexcil noted, emphasizing that these initiatives may support India’s ambitious goal of reaching a trillion-dollar trade target within the pharma sector.
According to Namit Joshi, chairman of Pharmexcil, “India’s pharmaceutical exports are consistently achieving year-over-year growth, with drug formulations and biological products leading the export categories.”
“This upward trend can be linked to the rising global demand, efficient regulatory approvals, technological advancements, strategic collaborations, and overall economic stability,” Joshi further explained.
Notably, formulations and biologicals comprised 75.74 percent of total pharmaceutical exports. Additionally, bulk drugs and drug intermediates grew by 4.40 percent in May.
Exports of vaccines experienced a notable 13.64 percent rise, reaching $190.13 million, while surgical items (up 8.58 percent) and Ayush and herbal products (up 7.36 percent) also exhibited healthy growth.
According to Pharmexcil, approximately 76 percent of India's pharmaceutical exports are directed towards the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) region, alongside Europe, Africa, and Latin America.
The United States remains the primary market, with exports valued at $1.7 billion in May, constituting 34.5 percent of total pharma exports, reflecting a 1.5 percent growth.
While Europe and Africa have shown moderate growth, the ASEAN region is emerging as a new focus area.
Joshi remarked that discussions surrounding the India-UK Free Trade Agreement (FTA) are anticipated to significantly enhance supply chains and improve access to affordable medicines. This will also likely boost foreign direct investment, especially in contract development and manufacturing (CDMO) and joint research.