RBI enables NBFC-AA interoperability to streamline financial data sharing

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RBI enables NBFC-AA interoperability to streamline financial data sharing

Synopsis

The RBI's interoperability mandate for NBFC-AAs tears down the walls between siloed AA platforms, letting customers share financial data with any regulated institution on the network. With India's AA ecosystem already backing ₹3.82 lakh crore in FY26 loan disbursals, this could be the inflection point that takes account aggregation mainstream — especially for MSME credit.

Key Takeaways

RBI announced NBFC-AA interoperability on 7 October 2026 , effective by 31 December 2026 .
Customers with any licensed AA app can now share data with any regulated lender, bank, or wealth manager on the network.
Demat account holders will be able to view demat holdings and bank deposit accounts together in a single CAS (consolidated account statement) .
SEBI -regulated depositories will integrate bank deposit account data into their consolidated statements via NBFC-AAs.
India's AA ecosystem facilitated ₹3.82 lakh crore in loan disbursals across 3.68 crore loans in FY26 , covering 8.4% of retail and MSME lending by value.
RBI also announced a new Technical Consultative Committee for Financial Markets to engage with market participants on money, G-Sec, and forex markets.

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on 7 October 2026 announced the implementation of interoperability among non-banking financial company account aggregators (NBFC-AAs), a move designed to make it significantly easier for customers to access and share financial information across regulated institutions. The announcement was part of the central bank's statement on developmental and regulatory policies.

What the Interoperability Move Means

Under the new framework, customers registered with any licensed account-aggregator (AA) app will be able to share their financial data with any regulated financial institution on the network — regardless of which AA app the lender, bank, or wealth manager uses. This effectively removes the siloed nature of individual AA platforms, enabling seamless cross-platform data flows.

'This will enable demat (dematerialised) account holders to view information relating to their demat account holdings and bank deposit accounts at one place in the CAS (consolidated account statement),' the RBI said in its policy statement.

Customers without demat accounts are also covered — they may continue to obtain a consolidated view of their financial information and share it through NBFC-AAs. Both measures are expected to be implemented by 31 December 2026.

Role of SEBI Depositories

Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)-regulated depositories are being brought into the fold to include information related to bank deposit accounts in their consolidated account statements through NBFC-AAs. This integration is a significant step toward a unified financial data infrastructure for retail and institutional investors alike.

New Technical Consultative Committee for Financial Markets

In a separate announcement, the RBI disclosed its decision to constitute a Technical Consultative Committee for Financial Markets. The committee will serve as a structured forum for engagement with market participants and stakeholders on policy and operational matters related to money markets, government securities, foreign exchange markets, and related derivative markets and infrastructure. The composition and terms of reference for the committee will be separately notified.

The Scale of India's AA Ecosystem

India's Account Aggregator ecosystem has grown considerably in reach and impact. According to available data, the AA framework facilitated an estimated ₹3.82 lakh crore worth of loan disbursals across 3.68 crore loans in FY26. It now accounts for 8.4% of India's retail and MSME lending by value and 11.8% by volume — figures that underscore why interoperability is viewed as the ecosystem's logical next step.

With implementation targeted by year-end, the RBI's latest move signals a push to deepen financial inclusion and reduce friction in credit access, particularly for MSME borrowers reliant on diverse financial data trails.

Point of View

With lenders and customers locked into whichever AA their institution supports. Breaking that lock could meaningfully accelerate MSME credit, where borrowers often have financial footprints spread across multiple institutions. The December deadline is aggressive, and execution risk is real — how smoothly SEBI depositories integrate bank deposit data into CAS will be the first stress test of whether the RBI's interoperability vision holds up in practice.
NationPress
7 Oct 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

What is NBFC-AA interoperability announced by the RBI?
It is a policy mandate requiring that customers registered with any licensed account-aggregator app can share their financial data with any regulated financial institution on the network, regardless of which AA platform the lender or wealth manager uses. The RBI announced this on 7 October 2026, with implementation targeted by 31 December 2026.
Who benefits from the RBI's account aggregator interoperability move?
Both retail customers and MSME borrowers stand to benefit. Demat account holders will be able to view their demat holdings and bank deposit accounts in a single consolidated account statement, while customers without demat accounts can still obtain a unified view of their finances through NBFC-AAs.
How large is India's Account Aggregator ecosystem?
India's AA ecosystem facilitated an estimated ₹3.82 lakh crore in loan disbursals across 3.68 crore loans in FY26. It now accounts for 8.4% of India's retail and MSME lending by value and 11.8% by volume, according to available data.
What is the new Technical Consultative Committee for Financial Markets?
It is a new body announced by the RBI that will serve as a structured forum for engagement with market participants on policy and operational matters related to money markets, government securities, foreign exchange markets, and related derivative markets. The committee's composition and terms of reference will be notified separately.
When will RBI's NBFC-AA interoperability and the CAS integration be implemented?
Both measures — NBFC-AA interoperability and the integration of bank deposit account information into SEBI depositories' consolidated account statements — are expected to be implemented by 31 December 2026, as stated by the RBI.
Nation Press
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