Hasina's son alleges $50mn US-USAID role in Bangladesh's 2024 ouster
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Sajeeb Wazed Joy, son of former Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, alleged on 20 October at a Washington press conference that the United States actively helped engineer the 2024 protests that forced his mother from power. Speaking at an event organised by the Center for US-Bangladesh Relations, Joy claimed the former Biden administration channelled $50 million through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) to fund what he described as a deliberate regime-change operation.
The Core Allegations
Joy accused USAID, along with the National Democratic Institute and the International Republican Institute — both US-backed democracy-promotion bodies — of helping organise and train groups that subsequently participated in the unrest leading to Hasina's removal in August 2024. 'Of course, the Biden administration was heavily involved through USAID funding to the tune of $50 million for this regime change,' he said.
Joy further alleged that former interim government chief Muhammad Yunus was installed as a direct result of American diplomatic pressure on Bangladesh's military leadership, and that the US ambassador in Dhaka had specifically influenced the selection of Yunus to head the transitional administration.
Crucially, Joy did not present documentary evidence during the press conference to substantiate that US government funds were directed at overthrowing Hasina. His allegations have not been independently verified.
Security and Regional Risks Cited
Turning to security concerns, Joy alleged that the post-Hasina authorities had released convicted militants and allowed extremist organisations to regain influence inside Bangladesh. He claimed that individuals linked to Lashkar-e-Taiba had appeared at public gatherings in the country, and that Pakistan-linked militant groups had expanded their activities.
Joy argued these developments posed potential risks to India and the broader region, particularly as Bangladesh's political and security alignments continued to shift. This comes amid longstanding concerns in New Delhi about the strategic direction of Dhaka following the Hasina government's collapse.
China Ties and Economic Concerns
Joy also accused the current Dhaka authorities of deepening ties with China, alleging that Chinese companies had benefited commercially from the political transition and that corruption had influenced those business relationships.
On US-Bangladesh economic relations, Joy raised doubts about Dhaka's ability to honour major financial commitments. He cited contracts with energy company Excelerate Energy and aircraft manufacturer Boeing, saying Bangladesh had agreed to purchase 29 aircraft it could not afford. 'They've signed a contract for 29 Boeings. The government of Bangladesh does not have the money to pay for them,' he said. He also claimed American energy suppliers were not receiving full payments under existing arrangements. Neither the companies nor the Bangladesh government responded to the claims in available accounts of the event.
A Separate Voice: Former Official's Warning
Former senior Bangladeshi official Ahmad Kaikaus, who served under Hasina, separately cautioned that political instability and eroding institutions were damaging investor confidence and threatening economic development. He called on the United States and other international partners to encourage dialogue, due process, and peaceful political competition rather than deepen existing divisions.
Context: Hasina's Fall in August 2024
Hasina's government collapsed in August 2024 following mass protests that drew widespread international attention. Her administration had faced sustained criticism over allegations of political repression, disputed elections, and its handling of demonstrations prior to its fall. The allegations by Joy were made at a politically charged event attended by former officials and supporters of Hasina's Awami League, a context that independent analysts would factor into assessing their credibility. How the Biden administration, USAID, and the current Dhaka government respond to these claims will likely shape the next chapter in US-Bangladesh relations.