Why Are International Legal Bodies Condemning Judicial Harassment of Pakistani Lawyers?
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Judicial harassment is a tool to intimidate lawyers.
- Imaan Zainab Mazari and Hadi Ali Chattha are facing serious legal challenges.
- International organizations are advocating for their rights.
- The situation reflects a troubling trend in Pakistan's legal landscape.
- Upholding the rule of law is critical for justice.
Islamabad, Nov 29 (NationPress) Multiple prominent global legal organizations have raised serious alarms regarding the persistent judicial harassment faced by Pakistani human rights lawyers Imaan Zainab Mazari-Hazir and Hadi Ali Chattha. They are urging the Pakistani authorities to promptly drop all charges and cease criminal proceedings against them.
In a collective statement, Lawyers for Lawyers, the International Bar Association’s Human Rights Institute, the Law Society of England and Wales, the International Commission of Jurists, the International Observatory of Lawyers at Risk, and the Council of Bars and Law Societies of Europe characterized the ongoing trial as part of a wider, concerning pattern of judicial harassment. The groups noted that this legal intimidation aims to deplete the lawyers’ resources, tarnish their reputations, and hinder their capacity to advocate for victims of abuse by Pakistani authorities.
The statement highlighted that Imaan Zainab Mazari is a well-known human rights attorney representing victims of enforced disappearances, extrajudicial killings, and custodial abuse, often contesting the legality of actions taken by the military, police, and intelligence bodies.
Her spouse, Hadi Ali Chattha, is also a human rights lawyer and a criminal law expert who has defended individuals wrongfully accused of blasphemy and has offered pro bono legal aid through the Asma Jahangir Legal Aid Cell and Justice Project Pakistan in cases related to sexual violence, enforced disappearances, and death row inmates.
Both attorneys have encountered targeted reprisals, including judicial harassment, for their engagement in human rights advocacy and their staunch support for accountability and the rule of law.
According to credible information cited by the organizations, the recent indictment and legal actions against the couple, marked by significant irregularities and a denial of due process, are intended to obstruct their legitimate legal efforts and retaliate for their exercise of free speech.
The latest criminal charges against Mazari and Chattha arise from tweets made between 2021-2025 that criticized the role of the Pakistani military in human rights abuses.
During the recent hearing on November 24, the state-appointed lawyer proclaimed an inability to effectively represent Mazari in court due to insufficient preparation time and lack of access to case files. He dismissed a list of pre-prepared cross-examination questions from the Prosecutor’s office, labeling it a blatant attempt to sway the proceedings. Such actions point to systemic breaches of fair trial guarantees, including the right to select one's counsel, raising concerns about the integrity of the trial process,” elaborated the statement.
The signatories urged the Pakistani authorities to ensure that all lawyers in Pakistan can execute their professional responsibilities without fear of retaliation and free from undue limitations, in line with international standards.