Is the ‘Bibi-Ka-Alam’ procession in Hyderabad a sight to behold amid tight security?
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Synopsis
The ‘Bibi-Ka-Alam’ procession in Hyderabad is a grand event steeped in tradition, taking place under tight security. Thousands participate in this solemn occasion, commemorating the sacrifice of Imam Hussain. The event showcases cultural significance and communal unity, making it a remarkable spectacle each year.
Key Takeaways
- The ‘Bibi-Ka-Alam’ procession is a historic event in Hyderabad.
- It commemorates the martyrdom of Imam Hussain.
- Thousands participate in the procession each year.
- Tight security ensures the safety of participants.
- The event showcases cultural unity and community spirit.
Hyderabad, July 6 (NationPress) The renowned ‘Bibi-ka-Alam’ procession is currently taking place in the historic old city of Hyderabad, surrounded by stringent security measures as the atmosphere of solemnity and mourning envelops 'Yaum-e-Ashura' this Sunday.
Thousands of participants are joining the procession, which commenced traditionally from Bibi Ka Alawa.
This procession traverses various districts of the old city, culminating at Chaderghat by the banks of the Musi River after sunset.
The 'Bibi ka Alam' is being carried on a beautifully adorned elephant, Lakshmi, brought from Karnataka. The elephant made a few stops, momentarily slowing down the procession.
The route includes Sheikh Faiz Kaman, Yakutpura Darwaza, Etebar Chowk, Charminar, Gulzar Houz, Panjeshah, Mani Mir Alam, Purani Haveli, and Darulshifa.
Organizers arranged for the elephant from the Sri Karibasaveshwara Mutt in Karnataka after the Telangana Forest Department denied permission for a previously identified elephant from Delhi, citing animal welfare and transport regulations.
‘Yaum-e-Ashura’, the 10th day of Muharram, is commemorated in remembrance of the martyrdom of Imam Hussain, the grandson of Prophet Mohammed, along with his companions at the battle of Karbala.
The gold-and-diamond-studded ‘alam’, or standard, is thought to contain a piece of the wooden plank used for the final ablution of Bibi Fatima Zehra, the daughter of Prophet Mohammed.
Installed over 430 years ago during the Qutub Shahi dynasty, the tradition of carrying it on an elephant has persisted ever since.
For many years, elephants from the Nehru Zoological Park were used for the annual procession. However, following court rulings against the use of captive elephants for religious events, organizers have turned to elephants from other states.
Last year, an elephant from the Shri Jagadguru Panchacharya Mandir Trust in Karnataka participated in the procession.
Groups of self-flagellating mourners lead the procession, with blood dripping from the heads and chests of bare-chested Shia mourners who use sharp objects for flagellation.
With cries of 'Ya Hussain' and recitations of 'marsiya' (elegies) and 'noha-khwani' (poems of sorrow), barefoot youths brandishing knives and blade-encrusted chains inflicted injuries upon themselves as a gesture of solidarity with the martyrs. Others were seen weeping and beating their chests.
Extensive security arrangements were made, deploying around 2,000 police personnel. Officers on horseback were observed guiding the procession, and traffic was rerouted at certain points to accommodate the annual event.
Prominent government officials, including the Hyderabad Police Commissioner, political leaders, and relatives of the Nizam, the former ruler of the Hyderabad State, offered 'dhattis' along the procession route.
The Sunni community marked the day by fasting and organizing gatherings to honor the sacrifices made by Imam Hussain and his followers, who were martyred in 61 Hijri or 681 CE at Karbala in present-day Iraq. Fasting is observed on both the ninth and tenth or the tenth and eleventh of Muharram.
Point of View
Reflecting the city's diversity and commitment to preserving traditions. As we observe this solemn occasion, it is crucial to recognize the importance of communal harmony and mutual respect, especially during such significant religious observances.
NationPress
26/07/2025
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the significance of the ‘Bibi-Ka-Alam’ procession?
The procession commemorates the martyrdom of Imam Hussain during the battle of Karbala, symbolizing sacrifice and unity among the community.
Why is there tight security during the procession?
Tight security measures are in place to ensure the safety of participants and to manage the large crowds present during the event.
What is ‘Yaum-e-Ashura’?
‘Yaum-e-Ashura’ marks the 10th day of Muharram and is a day of mourning for the Shia community, honoring the sacrifices of Imam Hussain.
Where does the procession take place?
The procession takes place in the historic old city of Hyderabad, traversing various significant locations before concluding at Chaderghat.
How has the use of elephants in the procession changed?
Due to legal restrictions on using captive elephants, organizers now bring elephants from other states for the procession.
