Will Mizoram’s Dampa Assembly Seat Be Decided in Bypolls on Nov 11?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- By-elections for Dampa Assembly seat on November 11.
- Significant candidates from ZPM, MNF, Congress, and BJP.
- Political importance due to the constituency's history as a Congress stronghold.
- Potential implications for the 2028 state elections.
- Voter turnout expected to be influenced by the minority population.
New Delhi/Aizawl, Oct 6 (NationPress) The Election Commission of India (ECI) announced the schedule for the upcoming Bihar Assembly elections on Monday, which included the statutory timetable for the by-elections to the Dampa Assembly constituency in Mizoram.
Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) Gyanesh Kumar, along with Election Commissioners Sukhbir Singh Sandhu and Vivek Joshi, confirmed that the by-election for the Dampa Assembly seat is set for November 11 (Tuesday), with the vote counting scheduled for November 14 (Friday).
According to the CEC's announcement, the official notification will be released on October 13, and candidates must submit their nomination papers by October 21.
The nomination papers will be examined on October 22, and the deadline for withdrawals is October 24.
The seat became vacant due to the passing of opposition Mizo National Front (MNF) legislator Lalrintluanga Sailo on July 21.
Both the ruling Zoram People’s Movement (ZPM) and opposition parties—including the MNF, Congress, and Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)—have already declared their candidates, leading to a multi-faceted contest.
The ZPM has nominated Mizo singer and preacher Vanlalsailova, while the MNF has put forth its senior Vice-President and former state Health Minister Dr. R. Lalthangliana.
The Congress has fielded its state unit Vice-President and former Minister John Rotluangaliana, while the BJP has selected former Congress leader Lalhmingthanga, who recently switched allegiances.
With four formidable contenders, this by-election is poised to be a significant political event in Mizoram.
Political parties have commenced campaigning in this crucial assembly seat. The Dampa constituency, which borders Bangladesh, has a notable minority population, including Chakmas and Reang tribals. As per the latest electoral rolls published on September 30, there are 20,790 eligible voters, comprising 10,185 women.
State Congress President Lal Thanzara expressed optimism about the party's prospects in the bypoll, citing strong public faith in the Congress, which has governed Mizoram for many years. The constituency has been a Congress stronghold since Mizoram attained statehood in 1987, although the MNF has held it since 2018, diminishing Congress's influence.
The Dampa by-election is crucial for both the ruling ZPM and the opposition MNF. A defeat for the ZPM, led by Chief Minister Lalduhoma, could indicate a waning popularity ahead of the 2028 state Assembly elections. The ZPM made history by coming to power in this predominantly Christian state in 2023 after defeating the MNF.
For the MNF, a win would not only revitalize the party as it approaches the 2028 elections but is also vital for maintaining its claim to the Leader of Opposition (LoP) position. The MNF, which has historically governed the border state, must secure at least 10 seats in the 40-member State Assembly to retain this post.