Is Dharma the Unifying Force Behind India’s Unity in Diversity?
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Synopsis
Vice President C.P. Radhakrishnan emphasized the vital role of literature in fostering national unity at the Unmesha International Literature Festival in Patna. He highlighted Bihar's historical significance and the essential nature of Dharma in India’s cultural cohesion, while celebrating the region's legacy of intellectualism and social reform.
Key Takeaways
- Dharma is a fundamental unifying force in India.
- Bihar is an ancient intellectual powerhouse.
- Understanding literature fosters national unity.
- Unmesha connects diverse voices from around the world.
- Historical contributions of Bihar are significant.
Patna, Sep 28 (NationPress) Vice President C.P. Radhakrishnan stated on Sunday that a deeper understanding of one another's literary works can pave the way for achieving “Ek Bharat, Shrestha Bharat” and identified Dharma as the fundamental unifying element in India.
Speaking at the closing session of the third edition of Unmesha – International Literature Festival in Patna, the Vice President recounted a conversation with a European official who inquired about how India maintains its unity amidst such a rich tapestry of languages and cultures. He responded, “Despite our linguistic diversity, our Dharma is singular.”
He praised Bihar as an intellectual hub of ancient times, spotlighting its historic centers of learning like Nalanda and Vikramshila Universities.
Reflecting on Bihar's impact on societal transformation, the Vice President reminisced about the Champaran Satyagraha led by Mahatma Gandhi and the Total Revolution Movement spearheaded by Lok Nayak Jayaprakash Narayan, in which he participated at just nineteen, eventually rising to become the District General Secretary of the movement.
He acknowledged that Bihar has always been a bedrock of change and conscience, nurturing national figures such as Dr. Rajendra Prasad, the first President of India, and Lok Nayak Jayaprakash Narayan, the moral compass of Indian democracy.
Radhakrishnan articulated that Unmesha represents the awakening and emergence of fresh ideas, narratives, and viewpoints, celebrating diversity in thought and bridging gaps in language, culture, geography, and ideology. He conveyed optimism that Unmesha will serve as a foundational pillar of literary culture, inspiring upcoming generations of writers, thinkers, and readers.
He also highlighted Bihar’s extensive historical legacy, noting that it was the cradle of mighty empires such as Magadha and Maurya, along with being the birthplace of democracy in Vaishali over 2,500 years ago.
He drew comparisons with the Kudavolai electoral system from the Chola dynasty, underlining India’s ancient dedication to self-governance.
The festival, held from September 25 to 28, celebrated literature across various languages, providing an exceptional platform for writers, scholars, publishers, and poets from 15 nations, representing over 100 languages.
Prior to the valedictory session, a minute of silence was observed for those who tragically lost their lives in a recent public gathering incident in Karur, Tamil Nadu.
On his inaugural visit to Bihar since taking office, Radhakrishnan was graciously welcomed at Patna Airport by Governor Arif Mohammad Khan and Deputy Chief Minister Vijay Kumar Sinha.
Point of View
I believe that the insights shared by Vice President Radhakrishnan resonate deeply with the essence of our nation. India's strength lies in its diverse cultures and languages, which, when united under the universal concept of Dharma, can propel us toward collective progress. This perspective is vital for nurturing a sense of belonging and fostering dialogue among citizens.
NationPress
28/09/2025
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the significance of Dharma in India?
Dharma serves as a unifying principle, promoting harmony amidst India's vast diversity of languages and cultures.
What are the historical contributions of Bihar?
Bihar has been a center for intellectual growth and social reform, producing notable leaders and historic educational institutions.
What was Unmesha?
Unmesha was an international literature festival celebrating diverse literary voices from across 15 countries.
How does literature contribute to national unity?
Literature fosters understanding and appreciation of different perspectives, bridging cultural divides and promoting unity.
Who were some key figures mentioned by the Vice President?
He referenced Mahatma Gandhi, Lok Nayak Jayaprakash Narayan, and Dr. Rajendra Prasad as pivotal leaders in India's history.
