ED arrests two in ₹40 crore Hashpe crypto fraud, raids 11 premises
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Enforcement Directorate (ED) has arrested two key accused — Imran Basha and Hitesh Kumar — in connection with the Hashpe cryptocurrency fraud case, involving an alleged collection of ₹40 crore from investors through a sham digital-asset trading platform. The arrests were made on 3 September under Section 19 of the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA), 2002, and a Special Court subsequently remanded both accused to five days' ED custody.
Search Operations Across Three Cities
The ED's Chennai Zonal Office conducted simultaneous search operations at 11 premises spread across Chennai, Coimbatore, and Kolkata under the PMLA. During the searches, incriminating documents and digital evidence linked to money-laundering activities were seized. The probe was initiated on the basis of a First Information Report (FIR) registered by the Puducherry Cyber Crime Police against unidentified persons.
How the Hashpe Fraud Operated
According to the ED, Hitesh Kumar, Imran Basha, and Syed Usman alias Babu, along with associates, floated a fraudulent investment scheme under the name 'Hashpe'. The platform was presented to the public as a legitimate cryptocurrency trading venture, with investors lured through promises of high returns on a purported digital token called 'TCX'.
The modus operandi, the agency stated, involved organising lavish promotional events, engaging Bollywood celebrities, and running extensive social-media campaigns to attract investors. The value of the Hashpe token was reportedly artificially inflated to induce further participation. Once sufficient funds were collected, investor withdrawal requests were blocked and the money was diverted.
Where the Money Went
Analysis of bank accounts revealed that the accused funnelled the collected funds through shell entities, associates, and relatives to layer the proceeds for money-laundering purposes. A substantial portion was transferred directly to the personal accounts of Imran Basha and Hitesh Kumar, as well as to business entities linked to their family members. The proceeds of crime were used to fund lavish lifestyles and to acquire immovable properties, according to the ED.
Legal Status and Next Steps
Imran Basha and Hitesh Kumar were produced before the Special Court (PMLA), which granted the ED five days' remand custody of both accused. A third named individual, Syed Usman alias Babu, is yet to be arrested. The ED has stated that further investigation is ongoing. This case is part of a broader national pattern of cryptocurrency-linked fraud schemes that have drawn increasing regulatory scrutiny in recent years.