Why Did the ED Conduct Raids in Mumbai, Delhi, and Chennai Over Rs 800 Crore Illegal Forex Trading?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- The ED conducted raids across multiple cities targeting illegal forex trading.
- Rs 800 crore was involved in the fraudulent scheme.
- Incriminating evidence including documents and devices were seized.
- OctaFX operated without RBI authorization.
- Funds were masked as e-commerce purchases to obscure their origin.
Mumbai, June 17 (NationPress) Following the seizure of properties in Spain, the Enforcement Directorate executed a series of coordinated searches across seven locations, including Mumbai, Delhi, and Chennai, in connection with a Rs 800 crore illegal forex trading case registered in Pune, as confirmed by an official on Tuesday.
During the operation, the ED confiscated incriminating documents and digital devices as part of an extensive investigation into illegal online forex trading facilitated through the international broker OctaFx Trading App and its website www.octafx.com.
The searches took place on Friday across seven sites, including Mumbai, Delhi, Chennai, and Gurgaon, under the provisions of the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA), 2002, the federal agency reported in a statement.
The investigation was initiated based on an FIR filed by Shivaji Nagar Police Station in Pune, targeting individuals accused of misleading investors with false guarantees of high returns via the OctaFX forex trading platform.
The ED’s inquiry uncovered that OctaFX, in collaboration with OctaFx India Pvt Ltd, operated within India without the required RBI authorization.
They swindled investors under the pretext of forex trading, amassing over Rs 800 crore in less than a year, the statement elaborated.
Searches indicated that OctaFX funneled investor funds through mule accounts into escrow accounts of an unauthorized payment aggregator, Dinero Payment Services.
The ED highlighted that shell companies masquerading as e-commerce platforms were created using fraudulent KYC documents to access payment gateways and avoid scrutiny.
Investor funds were concealed as online purchases, layered through numerous accounts, and ultimately disbursed as fictitious forex or betting payouts to obscure their origin, the report stated.
Nearly half of the user funds were rerouted from the OctaFX platform to mule payout accounts. These accounts were employed to distribute funds under the false guise of e-commerce refunds, chargebacks, and vendor payments, effectively masking the true flow and purpose of the money, according to the ED.
Search operations also unveiled that OctaFX utilized URL masking techniques to conceal the identity of payment gateways and evade regulatory oversight.
Instead of directing users to clearly identifiable payment links, they employed misleading or generic URLs, complicating the efforts of authorities and banks to trace the transactions back to unauthorized or illicit sources.
As part of the ongoing investigation, the ED has thus far attached, seized, or frozen assets valued at Rs 160.8 crore, including properties located in Spain, and has also filed two Prosecution Complaints, the statement concluded.