How Can GST 2.0 Ensure Benefits Reach Consumers Swiftly?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- GST rates reduced to 5% and 18% for better compliance.
- Immediate relief for households through lower taxes on essentials.
- Support for farmers with reduced GST on agricultural equipment.
- Access to affordable healthcare with zero GST on essential medical services.
- Boost to industrial growth with reduced levies on automobiles and electronics.
New Delhi, Sep 3 (NationPress) Prominent industry associations stated on Wednesday that the advantages from the GST reforms must promptly reach consumers, expressing their willingness to collaborate with the government to facilitate a seamless and timely implementation that boosts demand and promotes employment.
The GST Council, led by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, on Wednesday streamlined the indirect tax framework, reducing the existing four slabs to two—eliminating the 12% and 28% rates while maintaining the 5% and 18% brackets.
CII Director General Chandrajit Banerjee described this move as a remarkable achievement in GST reforms.
"CII not only applauds the GST Council’s progressive decisions—transitioning to two rates of 5% and 18% from September 22, simplifying refund and MSME processes, and exempting individual life and health insurance from GST—but also regards this as groundbreaking," he stated.
This clarity is expected to simplify compliance, minimize litigation, and provide businesses and consumers with the predictability they require. By decreasing taxes on essential items and key inputs, the reforms deliver immediate relief to households and strengthen the groundwork for growth.
"CII firmly believes that the industry will promptly transfer these benefits to consumers," Banerjee emphasized.
PHDCCI President Hemant Jain noted that the GST rate rationalization rollout starting September 22 represents a pivotal reform that enhances consumer welfare while improving revenue efficiency.
By lowering the rates on daily essentials like toiletries, packaged foods, and utensils from 18-12% to 5%, this reform will alleviate household expenses and boost demand, Jain explained.
In the agricultural sector, the reduction of GST on tractors, tires, irrigation systems, and farming machinery to 5% will lower input costs and directly benefit farmers, Jain added.
Affordable healthcare access—through zero GST on insurance, medical oxygen, and diagnostic kits—marks a socially progressive milestone, while reduced taxes on educational materials will bolster human capital.
"Moreover, reducing GST on automobiles, appliances, and electronics will elevate industry volumes and generate multiplier effects in manufacturing and job creation. PHDCCI wholeheartedly supports these initiatives, as they simplify compliance, encourage consumption, and ensure states benefit from an expanded tax base—firmly positioning India on a trajectory of growth and inclusivity," Jain remarked.