How Are India and Denmark Accelerating Clean Energy Initiatives?

Synopsis
India and Denmark have strengthened their energy cooperation by signing a renewed MoU, aiming to fast-track clean energy initiatives and knowledge exchange. This partnership not only supports India's net-zero goals but also covers advanced areas like renewable energy integration and EV infrastructure development. Discover how these nations are working together towards a sustainable future.
Key Takeaways
- India and Denmark signed a renewed MoU to enhance energy cooperation.
- The partnership aims to accelerate clean energy transitions.
- Focus areas include renewable energy integration and EV infrastructure.
- India's renewable energy capacity reached 220.10 GW as of March 2025.
- Solar energy is a major contributor to India's growth in renewable capacity.
New Delhi, May 2 (NationPress) India and Denmark have formalized a strengthened Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on Friday, aimed at enhancing their enduring partnership in the energy sector.
The agreement showcases the unwavering dedication of both nations to expedite clean energy transitions, as stated in an official announcement.
The MoU was executed by Power Secretary Pankaj Agarwal and Denmark's Ambassador to India, Rasmus Abildgaard Kristensen, in the presence of Power Minister Manohar Lal.
This renewed MoU reinforces India's ambitious goal of achieving net-zero emissions by 2070. It is designed to promote knowledge sharing and technological collaboration between the two countries, especially concerning clean and sustainable energy solutions.
The fresh agreement follows five years of effective cooperation under the initial MoU, which was signed on June 5, 2020, and was set to conclude on June 5, 2025. The proactive renewal ensures the smooth continuation of dialogue and collaboration, facilitating a seamless extension of joint efforts in energy sector development.
Furthermore, the renewed agreement expands the partnership to include advanced areas such as power system modelling, integration of variable renewable energy, cross-border electricity trading, and the development of EV charging infrastructure.
It also highlights increased knowledge sharing through expert interactions, joint training sessions, and study tours.
During the meeting, Power Minister Manohar Lal commented that the renewed energy cooperation signifies the mutual commitment of India and Denmark to promote sustainable development.
As of March 31, 2025, India's annual renewable energy capacity recorded a remarkable addition of 29.52 GW, reaching a total of 220.10 GW, up from 198.75 GW the previous fiscal year.
Solar energy played a pivotal role in this growth with a capacity increase of 23.83 GW in FY 2024-25, substantially higher than the 15.03 GW added in the prior year.
The country’s cumulative solar capacity now stands at 105.65 GW, including 81.01 GW from ground-mounted systems, 17.02 GW from rooftop solar installations, 2.87 GW from solar components of hybrid projects, and 4.74 GW from off-grid systems.
This growth exemplifies the ongoing adoption of solar energy across both utility-scale and distributed categories.
Wind energy also experienced steady advancement in the year, with 4.15 GW of new capacity added, compared to 3.25 GW in FY 2023-24. The total cumulative installed wind capacity now is 50.04 GW, emphasizing wind energy’s significance in India’s renewable energy mix.
Bioenergy installations have reached a total capacity of 11.58 GW, which includes 0.53 GW from off-grid and waste-to-energy projects.
Moreover, small hydro power projects now boast a capacity of 5.10 GW, with an additional 0.44 GW currently under implementation.