Indian IT sector revenue growth steady at 6% in FY27: Brickwork Ratings
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
India's IT sector is projected to sustain revenue growth of 6 per cent in FY27, underpinned by resilient technology exports, accelerating AI adoption, and supportive government policy, according to a report released by Brickwork Ratings on Wednesday, 26 August. The findings signal a sector in transition — moving away from volume-driven contracts toward higher-value digital engagements.
Key Financial Projections
Operating margins are forecast to recover to 21.8 per cent in FY27, while the debt-to-equity ratio is expected to ease to 0.1 and debt service coverage to rise to 16.8. The credit outlook for the sector remains stable, according to the ratings agency. Revenue growth is estimated at 6.1 per cent in FY26 — when the sector recorded $418 billion in services exports — before moderating marginally to 6.0 per cent in FY27.
AI and GCC Expansion Drive Structural Shift
Brickwork Ratings characterises the ongoing change as a structural shift from volume-based contracts to high-value digital services, driven by hyper-automation and artificial intelligence. India's standing as the world's second-largest nation for AI skill development, combined with the India AI Mission's deployment of more than 38,000 GPUs, is actively supporting this transition.
More than 1,700 Global Capability Centres (GCCs) are leveraging domestic data-centre capacity and expanding at over 20 per cent annually. The sector also benefits from a 15.5 per cent common safe harbour margin for consolidated IT categories, introduced in the Union Budget 2026-27. Rajeev Sharan, Head of Research at Brickwork Ratings, noted that this combination of infrastructure and policy support is reinforcing the sector's medium-term trajectory.
Q1 FY27 Performance: Tier-1 vs Mid-Sized Firms
Early results from the sector's largest firms present a mixed but broadly stable picture. Tier-1 companies posted modest low-single-digit growth in constant currency terms, though rupee-denominated revenues appeared higher due to currency depreciation. Margins came under pressure from annual wage hikes and continued investment in AI talent.
Mid-sized firms fared somewhat better on growth, with steady deal wins and rising AI-led revenue helping sustain the sector's medium-term outlook. Sharan noted that rapid AI adoption simultaneously creates a risk of skill obsolescence, requiring continuous workforce reskilling investment.
Geographical Concentration Risk
A key vulnerability flagged in the report is geographical concentration. The United States and Europe accounted for 52.9 per cent and 32.8 per cent, respectively, of IT spending in FY25 — meaning any demand slowdown in either market carries an outsized impact on Indian IT revenues. This comes amid ongoing uncertainty around US discretionary technology spending, which has already weighed on large-cap IT valuations in recent quarters.
Outlook
With AI-linked deal pipelines building and GCC expansion continuing at pace, the sector's medium-term fundamentals appear intact. However, the dual pressure of wage inflation and skill-upgrade costs means margin recovery will depend on how efficiently firms can monetise their AI investments. Analysts and industry observers will closely track Q2 FY27 results for confirmation that the projected recovery in operating margins is materialising on schedule.