Modi, Shah extend Mahalaya greetings, invoke Maa Durga's blessings
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Union Home Minister Amit Shah on Saturday, 10 October 2026, extended warm greetings to the nation on the occasion of Mahalaya, invoking the blessings of Maa Durga for happiness, compassion, and prosperity across society.
What the Leaders Said
Taking to social media platform X, Prime Minister Modi wrote: 'Shubho Mahalaya! We seek the blessings of Maa Durga. May the blessings fill our society with happiness, compassion and hope. May there be peace and prosperity all around.'
Home Minister Shah also posted his wishes, offering a reflection on the spiritual significance of the day. 'At the juncture of the end of Pitri Paksha and the beginning of Devi Paksha, the message of Maa Durga's arrival echoes on Mahalaya. May every life overflow with boundless joy, happiness, and prosperity under Mother's blessings,' Shah wrote.
Union Minister J.P. Nadda also conveyed heartfelt greetings, praying for good health, happiness and prosperity for all citizens. 'May Maa Durga's blessings always be with us, bringing joy, good health, and prosperity into our lives. Shubho Mahalaya,' he said.
Significance of Mahalaya
Mahalaya marks the close of Pitru Paksha — a fortnight dedicated to honouring departed ancestors through rituals such as tarpan — and heralds the opening of Devi Paksha, the auspicious period leading up to Durga Puja. The occasion holds deep cultural resonance, particularly for Bengalis across India and the world.
According to Hindu mythology, Mahalaya commemorates the emergence of Goddess Durga as the divine force who defeated the demon Mahishasura, after the gods Brahma, Vishnu, and Maheshwara found themselves unable to overcome him. It symbolises the timeless victory of good over evil.
Key Rituals and Observances
Devotees across the country, particularly in West Bengal, rise before dawn on Mahalaya to perform tarpan on riverbanks — including along the Ganga — offering water and prayers in remembrance of ancestors. Many households also offer food to Brahmins and distribute meals among the needy as part of traditional observances.
A distinct artistic ritual, known as 'Chokkhu Daan' (literally, the gift of eyes), sees artisans paint the eyes of Goddess Durga's idols on this day, symbolically completing the divine sculptures. A special puja precedes the ritual, lending it ceremonial weight.
Countdown to Durga Puja
With Mahalaya, the festive countdown formally begins — bringing devotion, cultural celebrations, and community enthusiasm to households across West Bengal and Bengali communities nationwide. Durga Puja, one of India's largest and most vibrant festivals, is expected to draw millions of devotees and tourists to Kolkata and other centres over the coming days.