Bihar Congress, RJD protest in Patna over SIR; police fire water cannons
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Bihar Congress and the Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) staged separate demonstrations in Patna on Friday, 25 September 2026, against Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) Gyanesh Kumar over the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls, with police deploying water cannons to stop protesters from marching toward the State Election Commission office. The protests are part of a wider Opposition campaign questioning the Election Commission's handling of voter lists across India.
How the Protest Unfolded
The Congress march began at R-Block and was directed toward the State Election Commission office. A large number of Congress leaders and workers participated, raising slogans against the Election Commission of India (ECI) and demanding the resignation of CEC Gyanesh Kumar. Tension escalated when some protesters climbed barricades while carrying an effigy of the CEC, triggering a stand-off between demonstrators and police personnel. Officers subsequently deployed water cannons to disperse the crowd.
The RJD, a key constituent of the Mahagathbandhan, held a parallel demonstration in Patna, with party leaders and workers raising questions over the ECI's functioning — particularly its management of electoral-roll revision and the SIR process.
What Congress Leaders Said
Bihar Pradesh Congress Committee president Rajesh Ram said the protest was directly linked to concerns being raised by Congress leader Rahul Gandhi about the electoral process and voter lists. Ram alleged that 'governments in Bihar, Haryana, and Maharashtra were formed through vote theft' and accused the Election Commission of not responding to Gandhi's queries. These are the Congress party's political positions and have not been established as facts by the Election Commission or any court.
Purnea MP Rajesh Ranjan, also known as Pappu Yadav, also weighed in, alleging: 'They have committed an injustice against 13 crore people in Bengal, Bihar, and Assam. How can they simply be allowed to get away with it?'
The Internal Dissent Report and Its Context
The protests come amid a recent report by a national English daily newspaper alleging that Election Commissioners Sukhbir Singh Sandhu and Vivek Joshi had formally recorded objections at least 14 times over a period of 10 months regarding decisions and procedures of the poll panel. The reported objections reportedly covered voter registration and deletion, restoration of names, changes to Form 6, new voter additions, electoral-roll data management, and the centralisation of database controls.
Some of the objections reportedly concerned decisions that the two commissioners stated had been taken without their knowledge or approval — a claim the ECI has disputed.
Election Commission's Response
The Election Commission of India has firmly rejected the suggestion that the reported objections indicate a lack of consensus within the three-member panel. According to the Commission, all decisions — including those related to the SIR — had the approval of all three Election Commissioners and were reached unanimously. The ECI stated that highlighting individual internal notes without the full context of the panel's broader decision-making process presents an incomplete picture.
What Comes Next
With Opposition parties intensifying pressure over the SIR and the functioning of the ECI, the controversy is unlikely to subside in the near term. Demands for CEC Gyanesh Kumar's removal continue to grow within the Mahagathbandhan and Congress ranks, setting up a sustained political confrontation ahead of any future electoral exercise in the affected states. How the Election Commission responds to Opposition pressure — and whether it releases further clarifications on the SIR process — will be closely watched.