How will the Global Buddhist Community celebrate Ashaḍha Purṇima at Sarnath on July 10?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Ashaḍha Purṇima marks the first sermon of Lord Buddha.
- The event promotes global unity among Buddhists.
- Celebrations include chanting and spiritual discourses.
- Significance extends to Varsha Vassa, the monastic retreat.
- Sarnath is a vital pilgrimage site for Buddhists.
New Delhi, July 8 (NationPress) In a remarkable celebration of spiritual heritage and global unity, the International Buddhist Confederation (IBC), affiliated with the Ministry of Culture, will honor Ashaḍha Purṇima – also referred to as Dhammacakkappavattana Divas – at the revered Mulagandha Kuti Vihara in Sarnath on July 10.
This sacred day commemorates the significant occasion when Lord Buddha delivered his inaugural sermon, initiating the Wheel of Dhamma at the Deer Park in Sarnath, historically known as Ṛiṣipatana Mrigadāya.
During this sermon to his five ascetic companions, he introduced the Four Noble Truths and the Noble Eightfold Path, which are essential teachings in Buddhism. The event, organized by the IBC in partnership with the Mahabodhi Society of India and supported by the Ministry of Culture, will commence at 4:00 PM with a sacred Parikrama and a chanting ceremony at the esteemed Dhamek Stupa.
Distinguished monks from various traditions will lead the chanting, invoking the spiritual ambiance of the location. The evening will also include 'Mangalacharan' (auspicious invocations) and talks by spiritual leaders, scholars, and dignitaries. Āshāḍha Pūrṇimā also signifies the beginning of Varsha Vassa—the monastic rainy retreat observed by Buddhist monks and nuns globally.
In regions such as Sri Lanka and Thailand, this day is celebrated as Esala Poya and Asanha Bucha, respectively. In India, it is also recognized as Guru Purnima, a day honoring spiritual mentors in both Buddhist and Hindu traditions.
Established in 2012, the IBC is the globe's largest Buddhist confederation, uniting over 320 organizations from 39 nations.
Based in New Delhi, it aims to promote unity, compassion, and collective wisdom across diverse traditions and cultures. The observance at Sarnath—where the Buddha's teachings first resonated—will serve as a potent reaffirmation of India’s spiritual heritage and its lasting role in disseminating the Dhamma worldwide.