Calcutta HC orders action against ex-BDO Prashant Barman in gold trader murder

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Calcutta HC orders action against ex-BDO Prashant Barman in gold trader murder

Synopsis

A former BDO accused of abducting and killing a Salt Lake gold trader has dodged courts for months — even slipping away after a drunk-driving arrest in New Town. The Calcutta High Court has now given Bengal Police 10 days to act, ordered a departmental inquiry into the investigating officer, and demanded a compliance report from the DGP's office.

Key Takeaways

The Calcutta High Court has directed West Bengal Police to act against absconding ex-BDO Prashant Barman within 10 days .
Barman is accused in the October 2024 abduction and murder of gold merchant Swapan Kamilya at Dattabad, Salt Lake .
Justice Apurba Sinha Roy also ordered a departmental inquiry against the investigating officer for dereliction of duty.
Barman was briefly arrested in New Town on May 25 after a drunk-driving incident, but absconded again after May 26 bail in that case.
The Supreme Court had earlier ordered him to surrender by January 23, 2026 , a directive he reportedly ignored.

The Calcutta High Court has directed the West Bengal Police to take necessary legal action against Prashant Barman, the absconding former Block Development Officer (BDO) of Raiganj Block in North Dinajpur district, within the next 10 days. Barman is an accused in the abduction and murder of Salt Lake gold merchant Swapan Kamilya in October last year.

Key Court Directives

The order was passed on Wednesday evening by the single-judge vacation bench of Justice Apurba Sinha Roy, with the copy uploaded on the High Court website on Thursday. The bench also directed the office of the state's Director General of Police (DGP) to submit a compliance report to the Registrar General of the Calcutta High Court within the same 10-day window.

In a sharp rebuke to investigative lapses, the court has additionally ordered a departmental inquiry against the investigating officer concerned for dereliction of duty.

How Barman Slipped Through Again

On May 26, Barman was produced before a district court in North 24 Parganas in two matters — the Kamilya murder case and a separate drunk-driving case. Despite the judge waiting at the bench for an extended period, the investigating officer in the murder case reportedly failed to furnish the necessary case documents to the court.

Barman was subsequently granted bail in the drunk-driving case against a personal bond of ₹1,000, after which he went absconding once again.

The Dramatic New Town Arrest

Barman's earlier arrest around midnight on May 25 in New Town, on the northern outskirts of Kolkata, was largely coincidental. According to the Bidhannagar City Police, Barman — driving in a heavily intoxicated state — struck a two-wheeler rider, who then blocked his car and confronted him.

Instead of apologising, Barman is said to have abused the rider and local residents who gathered at the spot. A bystander recorded the incident and circulated it on social media, prompting personnel from the Ecopark Police Station to detain and later arrest him.

Background: The Kamilya Murder Case

Barman, described in reports as a close confidant of certain leaders of the Trinamool Congress, had been absconding for months in connection with the death of gold merchant Swapan Kamilya. Kamilya's body was recovered from near a canal at Dattabad, Salt Lake, on October 29 last year. Barman was accused of abducting and killing him.

He had earlier secured anticipatory bail from a sub-divisional court, which the Bidhannagar City Police challenged before the Calcutta High Court. The High Court set aside the anticipatory bail and directed Barman to surrender by December 22, 2025. After he failed to comply, the Bidhannagar Court issued an arrest warrant.

Barman then moved the Supreme Court, where a bench of Justice Rajesh Bindal and Justice Vijay Bishnoi ordered him to surrender by January 23, 2026 — a deadline he is reported to have ignored before going underground again.

What Happens Next

The Bengal Police now face a court-imposed deadline to act, with the DGP's office accountable to the High Court's Registrar General. The departmental inquiry against the investigating officer could open a wider scrutiny of how a murder accused repeatedly slipped through the system despite multiple court orders.

Point of View

Defying a Supreme Court surrender deadline, getting arrested by accident in a drunk-driving incident, and then walking out again because the investigating officer could not produce case papers — each step points to procedural slippage, not bad luck. The departmental inquiry against the IO is the most consequential part of this order; without accountability inside the police, court-imposed deadlines alone rarely change outcomes. Bengal's policing credibility, already under scrutiny in high-profile cases, is on the line here.
NationPress
22 Jul 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is Prashant Barman and what is he accused of?
Prashant Barman is the former Block Development Officer (BDO) of Raiganj Block in North Dinajpur district, West Bengal. He is accused of abducting and murdering Salt Lake gold merchant Swapan Kamilya, whose body was recovered from a canal at Dattabad on 29 October last year.
What has the Calcutta High Court directed in the case?
A single-judge vacation bench of Justice Apurba Sinha Roy has directed the West Bengal Police to take necessary legal action against Barman within 10 days. The DGP's office must file a compliance report with the Registrar General of the High Court, and a departmental inquiry has been ordered against the investigating officer for dereliction of duty.
How did Barman go absconding again after his May arrest?
Barman was arrested in New Town on 25 May after a drunk-driving incident. When produced in a North 24 Parganas court on 26 May, the investigating officer in the murder case reportedly could not furnish the required documents. Barman was granted bail in the drunk-driving case on a ₹1,000 personal bond and then disappeared.
What did the Supreme Court rule earlier in this case?
After the Calcutta High Court cancelled his anticipatory bail and Barman failed to surrender by 22 December 2025, he approached the Supreme Court. A bench of Justices Rajesh Bindal and Vijay Bishnoi ordered him to surrender by 23 January 2026, but he is reported to have remained absconding since.
Why has a departmental inquiry been ordered against the investigating officer?
The High Court found that the investigating officer failed to furnish necessary case documents in the murder case before the district court on 26 May, contributing to Barman's release on bail in the linked drunk-driving matter and his subsequent disappearance. The inquiry will examine this dereliction of duty.
Nation Press
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