HDFC entities settle SEBI venture fund case with ₹26 lakh payment
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
HDFC Property Fund and HDFC Capital Advisors have settled a regulatory case with the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) over alleged violations of venture capital fund rules, paying ₹26 lakh as settlement amount. The settlement order was issued by the market regulator on Thursday, 18 June, closing proceedings tied to delays in winding up two real estate schemes.
Background of the Case
The case centres on HDFC Property Fund's two schemes — HDFC India Real Estate Fund (HIREF), constituted on 18 July 2005, and HDFC IT Corridor Fund (HITCF), launched on 29 July 2005. Both schemes were set up for seven years with provision for two one-year extensions, placing their respective end dates at 17 June 2014 (HIREF) and 28 June 2014 (HITCF).
SEBI found that the delay in completing asset liquidation and distributing proceeds to investors constituted a breach of its Venture Capital Funds regulations.
Scale of the Delay
In the case of HIREF, SEBI noted that the fund completed asset liquidation and distribution of proceeds only on 31 March 2021 — a delay of approximately seven years beyond its mandated end date. The fund had additionally retained ₹5.33 crore for contingent liabilities, which was eventually distributed to investors on 25 March 2025.
For HITCF, the liquidation process was completed on 28 March 2014 — within the extended tenure. However, a residual amount of ₹0.89 crore retained for contingent liabilities was distributed to investors only on 25 March 2025, well after the scheme's closure.
How the Settlement Was Reached
Both HDFC Property Fund and HDFC Capital Advisors filed suo motu settlement applications with SEBI, proposing to resolve the matter on a 'neither admitting nor denying' basis — a standard formulation in regulatory settlements. Following deliberations with SEBI's committees, the entities agreed to pay ₹26 lakh as the final settlement sum.
In its order, SEBI stated: 'It is hereby ordered that any proceedings that may be initiated for the violations... are settled in respect of the applicants.'
Role of HDFC Capital Advisors
SEBI clarified that HDFC Capital Advisors assumed the role of investment manager for HDFC Property Fund only from 2 May 2023, as part of internal restructuring within the HDFC group — a prerequisite for the merger of the erstwhile HDFC with and into HDFC Bank. The regulator explicitly noted that HDFC Capital Advisors had no role in the operations or decision-making for the schemes during the period under scrutiny.
HDFC Capital Advisors subsequently distributed the entire retained amounts — held over from the erstwhile investment manager — to investors in March 2025, bringing both schemes to a 'nil' bank balance. With the settlement now formalised, the regulatory chapter on both funds is effectively closed.