Jharkhand HC raps govt over missing girl missing since 2018, questions clean chit to former SPs
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Jharkhand High Court on Friday, 30 October 2026, expressed strong displeasure over the prolonged failure of the state police to trace a girl who has been missing from Gumla district since 2018, questioning the clean chit handed to former Superintendents of Police and investigating officers who handled the case.
What the Court Said
A Bench led by Justice Sujit Narayan Prasad demanded to know on what basis former Superintendents of Police and investigating officers posted in Gumla between 2018 and 2022 were absolved of responsibility despite apparent lapses in the probe. The court noted that periodic investigation reports — mandatory to be submitted within a stipulated timeframe to the District Legal Services Authority (DLSA) — were not filed on time, directing the Home Department to submit a fresh affidavit.
State Government's Admission
During the hearing, the state government admitted in its affidavit that the periodic report concerning the missing child was submitted to the Gumla DLSA only on 23 October 2026, acknowledging what it called a considerable delay. The government tendered an unconditional apology to the court for the lapse.
Counsel representing the petitioner alleged that the government was attempting to shield former officials and had withheld material facts from the court — a charge the state did not directly rebut in proceedings.
Key Accused and Investigation Concerns
The court also reviewed the status of the investigation against the main accused, Bhukhli Lakra, who was arrested on 6 June 2026. A Suspect Detection Test conducted in Gandhinagar, Gujarat, reportedly indicated suspicious findings against her. However, the Bench expressed concern over the fact that police sought custody several days after the arrest, flagging yet another delay in the investigative process.
The High Court has sought a formal explanation from the current Superintendent of Police of Gumla regarding the delay and alleged negligence, and has asked what action has been taken against officials responsible for the lapses.
Background: Eight Years and No Trace
The case stems from a habeas corpus petition filed by Chandramuni Uraon, whose six-year-old daughter disappeared from Gumla in 2018. The child has now been missing for over eight years. The court had previously voiced dissatisfaction with the pace of the probe and warned that it could hand the investigation over to the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) if the child remained untraced. This comes amid broader concerns in Jharkhand about the protection of vulnerable minors in tribal-majority districts.
What Happens Next
The Home Department is required to file a fresh affidavit, and the Gumla SP must formally account for investigative lapses. The CBI transfer threat remains live if the court remains unsatisfied. With the main accused in custody and a suspect detection test already conducted, the next hearing is expected to determine whether the state can salvage credibility — or whether central agencies take over.