Why Did Nifty 50 Q3 Profits Decline After 13 Quarters Despite Revenue Growth?
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Mumbai, Feb 20 (NationPress) The earnings of Nifty 50 companies experienced a year-on-year decline in the December quarter for the first time in 13 quarters, even as top-line growth rebounded to double digits, according to industry data.
When excluding banks, financial services, and oil and gas companies, overall revenue increased by 10 percent during the quarter — marking the first double-digit rise since the March 2023 quarter. However, overall profits suffered due to a one-time accounting effect stemming from India's new Labour Codes.
Operating profits rose by 7.5 percent year-on-year, an improvement from 6.1 percent in the September quarter and 5 percent a year prior.
Despite the revenue increase, the aggregate net profit for 37 Nifty 50 firms fell by 8.1 percent compared to the previous year, indicating the first instance of negative profit growth since the September 2022 quarter, according to industry statistics.
Analysts pointed to the decline in profits as a result of the one-time accounting impact from India's new labour codes, which mandate that basic salary constitute 50 percent of the total cost-to-company, alongside increases in gratuity provisions. These Labour Code changes are estimated to have reduced overall profit after tax by about 5 percent, with the technology sector projected to experience a 13 percent drop.
Meanwhile, revenue growth sped up sequentially in Q3 FY26, rising from 16 percent to 20 percent, notably following the implementation of the goods and services tax (GST) reduction.
The transition to the new labour code began in November and introduced modifications regarding wages, workplace safety, and social security.
TCS, Infosys, and HCL collectively faced over Rs 4,373 crore in one-time expenses related to the implementation of the new rules, which contributed to a double-digit decrease in profits for the quarter, according to several reports.
In the banking sector, the Reserve Bank of India's (RBI) actions regarding priority sector lending and adjustments in the agricultural portfolio impacted earnings, though analysts suggested these were temporary issues.
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