Is Blaming IMF Bailouts a Distraction from Pakistan’s Own Failures?
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Pakistan's economic growth is hampered by longstanding structural issues.
- Blaming the IMF detracts from the need for internal reforms.
- The panel stresses the importance of a conducive business environment.
- Fiscal austerity under the IMF has led to increased burdens on ordinary citizens.
- Long-term solutions require a fundamental rethink of economic strategies.
New Delhi, Jan 15 (NationPress) The ongoing situation in Pakistan, which affects its 250 million citizens, is hindered by various constraints impacting all 20 priority export products and six export drivers, according to a media report. It emphasizes that blaming the IMF will not improve the dire economic conditions the country is facing.
A panel set up by Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif reached this conclusion after engaging with industry stakeholders, as reported by Dawn. This panel was tasked with devising a strategy to exit the IMF program once the current bailout ends next year.
The report indicated that the panel’s tendency to blame restrictive IMF financing for the government's inability to implement necessary reforms is a way to overshadow the state’s own failure to act.
Additionally, the factors impeding economic and export growth — such as high and unstable energy prices, unpredictable policies, distorted taxes, logistical issues, and regulatory hurdles — have been long-standing issues.
The report notes, "These challenges have been highlighted in both donor and government reports, as well as in media analyses." The IMF advocates for a favorable business environment.
Conversely, the authorities are attributing the sluggish economy to the IMF program to mask their incompetence and to distract from the ruling party’s reluctance to dismantle entrenched rent-seeking structures.
A recent Dawn report suggested that adherence to the IMF’s policies may trap Pakistan in a low-growth cycle for years. Without a significant reevaluation of the current approach and the superficial nature of the imposed fiscal austerity, the economy will remain impaired long-term, causing further suffering for ordinary Pakistanis.
Since 2022, the government has imposed a heavy burden on the populace through austerity measures guided by the IMF.
The report criticizes, "A significant fiscal adjustment has been achieved through increased taxation and subsidy cuts, without any sign of spending restraint from the government itself or its supporters."