How Are High-Skilled Jobs Expanding in South Korea's Chip Industry?
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- High-skilled jobs in South Korea are on the rise for the fourth year.
- The semiconductor sector is leading this growth.
- Government initiatives aim to attract foreign talent.
- Over 60% of high-skilled workers are in key industries.
- The shipbuilding sector is recovering from a long decline.
Seoul, December 31 (NationPress) The count of highly skilled professionals in South Korea has increased for the fourth straight year in 2024, with the semiconductor industry leading this growth, as per government statistics released on Wednesday.
As of the end of 2024, the total number of industrial technology workers reached 1.74 million, reflecting a rise of 1.1 percent compared to the previous year, according to the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Resources, as reported by Yonhap news agency.
Industrial technology workers encompass high-skilled roles such as technicians, manufacturers, IT specialists, research and development (R&D) staff, and corporate executives.
Last year represented the fourth consecutive year of growth in this workforce, according to the findings.
Over 60 percent of these high-skilled workers were engaged in the nation’s 12 pivotal sectors, including semiconductors, biotechnology, automotive, defense, and information technology.
The semiconductor sector experienced the most significant year-on-year increase in employment, soaring by 4.3 percent, followed by the biotechnology and IT sectors at 4 percent and 2.1 percent, respectively.
Moreover, the shipbuilding industry saw an increase in high-skilled jobs for the second year in a row, reversing an eight-year decline, as noted by the ministry.
Conversely, the textile sector's high-skilled workforce contracted last year, marking its fifth consecutive year of decline.
The shortfall of industrial technology workers in relation to business needs was recorded at 39,834, with a shortage rate of 2.2 percent, unchanged since 2020, according to the data.
In response, the government allocated 5.12 billion won (approximately US$3.58 million) from its reserve fund in October to bolster initiatives aimed at attracting foreign talent, following the United States' decision to increase visa fees for professionals.
This expenditure plan received approval during a Cabinet meeting led by President Lee Jae Myung.
The government indicated that this budget would support promotional activities to draw skilled international workers in light of the new U.S. visa policy.