ASSOCHAM backs RBI, Finance Ministry steps to steady rupee and draw long-term FPI capital

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ASSOCHAM backs RBI, Finance Ministry steps to steady rupee and draw long-term FPI capital

Synopsis

ASSOCHAM has thrown its weight behind the RBI and Finance Ministry's coordinated play to steady the rupee — pointing to the $133 billion FCNR(B) window, a new FPI tax exemption ordinance, and the prospect of LTCG and STT relief in the next budget as the pillars of a fundamentals-first capital attraction strategy.

Key Takeaways

ASSOCHAM on 19 October 2026 backed coordinated RBI and Finance Ministry measures to stabilise the rupee and attract long-term foreign capital.
The FCNR(B) mobilisation window , which raised $133 billion and closed on 31 August , was cited as a key achievement.
The Income-tax Amendment Ordinance, 2026 exempts FPI investments in government securities from interest income and capital gains taxes from 1 April 2026 .
Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman has indicated that investor feedback on LTCG and STT will inform 2027-28 Budget consultations.
The RBI projects GDP growth of 7.1 per cent for FY27 ; ASSOCHAM called for further tax rationalisation to incentivise long-term equity investment.

ASSOCHAM, one of India's oldest industry chambers, on Monday, 19 October 2026, expressed full support for coordinated measures by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and the Finance Ministry to stabilise the rupee and restore foreign portfolio investor (FPI) confidence. The chamber said policymakers were on the right track to attract durable, fundamentals-backed capital flows amid persistent global uncertainty.

What Prompted the Statement

ASSOCHAM President Nirmal K. Minda said the body appreciated the coordinated approach of the RBI and the government in maintaining macroeconomic stability. His remarks were a direct response to recent observations by former RBI Governor D. Subbarao, who had argued that the rupee's long-term strength would hinge on India's ability to attract sustained capital flows supported by solid economic fundamentals.

'We fully align with Dr. Subbarao's emphasis on durable flows based on fundamentals, and note with appreciation the steps already taken by the government and the RBI,' Minda said.

Key Measures Welcomed by Industry

The chamber pointed to the successful completion of the $133 billion FCNR(B) mobilisation window that closed on 31 August as evidence that these measures had helped the rupee recover from recent lows. Among the Finance Ministry's steps, ASSOCHAM specifically welcomed the Income-tax Amendment Ordinance, 2026, which exempts FPI investments in government securities from taxes on interest income and capital gains with effect from 1 April 2026.

The chamber also welcomed Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman's recent indication that investor feedback on long-term capital gains tax (LTCG) and securities transaction tax (STT) would be factored into consultations for the 2027-28 Budget.

Macroeconomic Fundamentals Cited as Supportive

ASSOCHAM Chief Economist S.P. Sharma said India's macro backdrop remained robust, citing healthy foreign exchange reserves, the RBI's projected GDP growth of 7.1 per cent for FY27, and efforts to keep inflation in check through calibrated monetary tightening. This comes amid a broader global environment where central banks in advanced economies continue to navigate a difficult balance between growth and price stability.

Industry's Asks Going Forward

Despite the broadly supportive tone, ASSOCHAM called for continued tax rationalisation, simpler interpretation of tax provisions, and specific measures to incentivise longer-term equity investment over short-term speculative flows. The chamber said it would continue working with the government, the RBI, and market regulator Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) to strengthen India's positioning as a preferred destination for long-term global capital.

Notably, this coordinated policy signalling comes at a moment when several emerging-market currencies have come under pressure from a stronger dollar and elevated US yields — making India's proactive stance a potential differentiator in attracting institutional flows.

Point of View

But it is a one-off mobilisation, not structural reform. The more consequential item is the LTCG-STT consultation promise — if that materialises in the 2027-28 Budget, it could meaningfully shift the holding-period calculus for institutional investors. The risk is that the government mistakes coordinated signalling for durable reform. India's FPI flows have historically been volatile, and no tax exemption ordinance changes the underlying fact that foreign investors exit fastest when global risk appetite turns.
NationPress
19 Oct 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

What measures has the RBI taken to support the rupee?
The RBI, in coordination with the Finance Ministry, undertook a series of steps including the FCNR(B) mobilisation window that raised $133 billion and closed on 31 August 2026, alongside calibrated monetary tightening to keep inflation in check. These actions, according to ASSOCHAM, have helped the rupee recover from recent lows.
What is the Income-tax Amendment Ordinance, 2026?
The Income-tax Amendment Ordinance, 2026 exempts foreign portfolio investor (FPI) investments in government securities from taxes on both interest income and capital gains, with effect from 1 April 2026. ASSOCHAM has welcomed this as a positive step to attract durable long-term foreign capital into India.
Why did ASSOCHAM invoke former RBI Governor D. Subbarao?
ASSOCHAM President Nirmal K. Minda cited former RBI Governor D. Subbarao's recent observation that the rupee's long-term strength depends on India attracting sustained capital flows backed by strong economic fundamentals. ASSOCHAM said it fully aligned with this view and noted that current policy measures were moving in that direction.
What is ASSOCHAM asking for in future budgets?
ASSOCHAM has called for continued tax rationalisation, simpler interpretation of tax provisions, and measures that incentivise longer-term equity investment over short-term capital flows. It welcomed Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman's indication that investor feedback on LTCG and STT would be considered during 2027-28 Budget consultations.
What is India's projected GDP growth for FY27?
The RBI has projected GDP growth of 7.1 per cent for FY27, a figure ASSOCHAM Chief Economist S.P. Sharma cited as evidence that India's macroeconomic fundamentals remain strong. Healthy foreign exchange reserves and controlled inflation were also highlighted as supportive factors.
Nation Press
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