Piyush Goyal meets EPC heads, pushes FTA leverage to boost Indian exports

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Piyush Goyal meets EPC heads, pushes FTA leverage to boost Indian exports

Synopsis

Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal is pushing Indian exporters to actively use India's growing FTA network — a signal that signing deals is no longer enough. With the India-New Zealand FTA targeting a jump from $1.93 billion to $5 billion in trade over five years and a $20 billion investment pledge on the table, the focus is now squarely on implementation.

Key Takeaways

Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal met heads of Export Promotion Councils (EPCs) on 27 April 2025 in New Delhi to discuss FTA utilisation and sector-specific export priorities.
The India-New Zealand FTA was concluded in a record nine months , with bilateral trade currently at $1.3 billion in goods and $634 million in services.
Both countries aim to scale bilateral trade to $5 billion over the next five years .
New Zealand is committed to investing $20 billion in India over 15 years under the FTA framework.
India's Indian diaspora of nearly 3,00,000 in New Zealand is seen as a key bridge for deepening the bilateral economic partnership.
The push mirrors India's broader Indo-Pacific trade strategy, with FTAs also in advanced stages with the UK and EU .

Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal on Monday, 27 April held a structured interaction with the heads of several Export Promotion Councils (EPCs) in New Delhi, focusing on sector-specific trade priorities and how Indian exporters can better utilise the free trade agreements (FTAs) India has concluded in recent years.

Key Priorities Discussed

Goyal said the meeting centred on understanding sector-level challenges and hearing actionable feedback from industry representatives. "Discussed sector-specific priorities and heard their constructive feedback on enabling more Indian businesses to export and unlock opportunities in the global trade landscape," the minister posted on social media platform X.

He added that the session also explored avenues for exporters to leverage the various FTAs India has concluded in the recent past to widen market access and boost exports. The emphasis on FTA utilisation comes at a time when India has been accelerating its trade agreement pipeline across multiple geographies.

India-New Zealand FTA in Focus

Separately, Goyal addressed the India-New Zealand Business Forum alongside his New Zealand counterpart, Todd McClay, underlining the complementary strengths of the two economies. He highlighted India's vast market, skilled talent, digital capabilities, and manufacturing strengths as natural complements to New Zealand's expertise in agri-tech, clean energy, and fintech.

"The strong participation and ideas shared by business leaders from both sides highlighted the vast potential for deeper trade, investment, and innovation-led collaboration among our nations," Goyal said.

The India-New Zealand FTA, concluded in a record nine months, is being described as a significant milestone in bilateral relations. Current bilateral trade stands at an estimated $1.3 billion in goods and $634 million in services, with both sides targeting a combined figure of $5 billion over the next five years. A Indian diaspora of nearly 3,00,000 people in New Zealand is seen as a key bridge in deepening this partnership.

Investment Commitments and Strategic Context

The FTA also includes a provision under which New Zealand will invest $20 billion in India over 15 years — a structure comparable to the $100 billion investment commitment made by the European Free Trade Association (EFTA) as part of its own FTA with India.

According to an industry body, the agreement underscores India's strategic diversification across the Indo-Pacific and its commitment to building resilient, inclusive, and future-ready economic partnerships — particularly relevant in a global environment marked by trade uncertainties and shifting supply chains.

Broader Export Strategy

The EPC meeting and the New Zealand forum together reflect a concerted push by the Commerce Ministry to translate signed FTAs into tangible export gains. Notably, India has faced criticism in the past for signing trade deals that domestic exporters have underutilised due to lack of awareness or complex rules-of-origin requirements. The ministry's renewed focus on EPC engagement suggests an effort to bridge that implementation gap.

With multiple FTAs now active or in advanced negotiation — including with the United Kingdom and the European Union — the coming months will test whether Indian exporters can convert expanded market access into measurable growth in outbound trade.

Point of View

Where imports rose faster than exports post-signing. Goyal's EPC outreach is an implicit acknowledgement of that gap. The India-New Zealand deal's $20 billion investment clause sounds significant, but so did EFTA's $100 billion pledge, which analysts have noted is a non-binding aspiration rather than a hard commitment. The real measure of this FTA push will be in the utilisation certificates filed by Indian exporters two years from now — not in the forum speeches today.
NationPress
1 May 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

What did Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal discuss with Export Promotion Councils?
Goyal met EPC heads on 27 April 2025 to discuss sector-specific export priorities and how Indian businesses can better leverage India's recently concluded FTAs to widen market access. The interaction also focused on gathering feedback to enable more Indian exporters to participate in global trade.
What is the India-New Zealand FTA and what are its key targets?
The India-New Zealand FTA is a bilateral free trade agreement concluded in a record nine months. It aims to grow bilateral trade from the current combined level of approximately $1.93 billion to $5 billion over the next five years, and includes a provision for New Zealand to invest $20 billion in India over 15 years.
How does the India-New Zealand FTA investment commitment compare to other deals?
The $20 billion New Zealand investment provision is structurally similar to the $100 billion investment commitment made by the European Free Trade Association (EFTA) in its own FTA with India. Both are long-term commitments spread over 15 years.
Who attended the India-New Zealand Business Forum with Goyal?
Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal addressed the India-New Zealand Business Forum alongside his New Zealand counterpart, Trade Minister Todd McClay. Business leaders from both countries also participated.
Why is India focusing on FTA utilisation now?
India has faced criticism in the past for signing FTAs that domestic exporters underutilise due to limited awareness and complex rules-of-origin requirements. The renewed EPC engagement signals a ministry push to bridge the gap between signed agreements and actual export gains, particularly as new FTAs with the UK and EU are being finalised.
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