Is India Set to Triple Incentives for Rare Earth Magnet Manufacturing?
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Key Takeaways
New Delhi, Nov 3 (NationPress) In a significant initiative to enhance domestic capabilities in the essential rare earth sector, India is set to nearly triple the funding for its incentive program aimed at rare earth magnet production, increasing it to over Rs 7,000 crore.
This strategy aligns with the efforts of various countries, including India, to create a dependable supply chain for rare earth magnets—crucial elements used in electric vehicles, wind turbines, smartphones, and defense systems—especially in light of China's increasing export restrictions, as reported.
Currently, China accounts for nearly 90 percent of global rare earth processing. In April, Beijing imposed stricter export controls on vital minerals amid escalating trade tensions with the US, which disrupted supplies for automakers and clean energy sectors worldwide.
India's expanded production-linked incentive (PLI) scheme is designed to attract private investments, bolster local manufacturing, and decrease reliance on imports from China.
The government is also considering collaborations with resource-rich nations to secure essential raw materials for magnet production.
Industry analysts have noted that the increased incentives are part of India's broader strategy to fortify its critical minerals ecosystem—encompassing exploration, extraction, value addition, and high-tech manufacturing.
Earlier today, the PHD Chamber of Commerce and Industry (PHDCCI) urged the government to establish a dedicated Department of Critical Minerals and implement an “aggressive mineral diplomacy” to protect India from global supply chain disruptions.
The chamber also recommended inter-ministerial cooperation and strategic stockpiling of essential minerals, akin to the US oil reserve strategy.
Experts have consistently emphasized that the global energy transition will heavily depend on critical minerals.
Electric vehicles are projected to be six times more mineral-intensive than traditional vehicles, while renewable energy technologies such as solar and wind require up to three times more minerals than conventional sources.
“By expanding its rare earth magnet production, India aims not only to enhance its manufacturing capabilities but also to establish itself as a crucial player in the global clean energy and electronics supply chains,” as per reports.