Will RBI Step In to Control Rupee Fluctuations?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- The Indian rupee has fallen below the 88 mark against the US dollar.
- The RBI may consider intervention to stabilize currency volatility.
- India's forex reserves stand at approximately $703 billion.
- Short-term pressures include US tariffs and FII outflows.
- GDP growth for FY26 may slow to around 6 percent.
New Delhi, Sep 24 (NationPress) As the Indian rupee dipped below the 88 mark against the US dollar amid concerns over tariffs and outflows from foreign institutional investors, the Reserve Bank of India is poised to step in to address heightened volatility, according to a report released on Wednesday.
CareEdge Ratings has upheld its FY26-end USD/INR prediction at 85–87, bolstered by a weakening dollar, a robust yuan, India’s manageable current account deficit, and the potential for a US–India trade agreement.
“India’s forex reserves are strong at approximately $703 billion, close to an all-time high, allowing the RBI the flexibility to intervene in the currency market if necessary,” the ratings agency noted.
Experts have pointed out that short-term pressure on the rupee is likely to persist due to US tariffs, increased H-1B visa fees, and ongoing outflows from foreign portfolio investors.
CareEdge Ratings mentioned that the rise in FPI selling this year might stem from worries about the 50% tariffs staying intact, which could hinder India’s FY26 growth, projecting it at around 6 percent.
Gross FDI inflows reached about $25.2 billion in Q1 FY26, while net FDI fell to around $4.9 billion because of heightened outward investments by Indian companies.
The dollar index has declined by roughly 10 percent year-to-date, affected by uncertainties in US trade policy and fiscal issues, alongside expectations of additional rate cuts from the Federal Reserve after a reduction in September.
The yuan has appreciated by about 2.5 percent year-to-date, removing a competitive pressure on the rupee that was evident during the initial trade war in 2018-19.
“Domestically, we do not anticipate an RBI rate cut in the upcoming October MPC meeting. However, should high US tariffs linger, FY26 GDP growth may decelerate to around 6 percent. This, combined with potential downward pressure on inflation from GST rationalization, may open up possibilities for further rate cuts later, likely by another 25 bps,” the report stated.
As the US Fed is projected to implement rate cuts more aggressively than the RBI, the interest rate gap may widen in favor of the rupee, providing some support, it added.