Why Did S. Korea's FTC Block a Singapore-Based PEF from Acquiring Lotte Rental?
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Seoul, Jan 26 (NationPress) The Fair Trade Commission (FTC) of South Korea announced on Monday its decision to prevent a Singapore-based private equity fund (PEF) from acquiring the nation's largest vehicle rental service, raising alarms about potential negative impacts on market competition.
Careena Transportation Group Ltd., which is managed by Affinity Equity Partners, has been prohibited from obtaining a 63.5 percent stake in Lotte Rental Co. This action comes as Affinity already possesses ownership of SK Rent-a-Car Co., the second-largest car rental firm in the country, as reported by Yonhap news agency.
The FTC stated, "There is a notable risk of significantly hindering competition, including the likelihood of increased prices in the domestic rental car sector, leading to the prohibition of the merger."
The commission highlighted that this transaction would effectively place the top two car rental companies under the same private equity firm's control, resulting in greater market concentration.
According to the FTC, the arrangement could adversely affect competition in both the short-term rental market, defined as rentals of less than a year, and the long-term rental market, where rental durations exceed a year.
As of the end of 2024, the two companies commanded 29.3 percent of the short-term rental market on the mainland and 21.3 percent on Jeju Island, with most of the remaining competitors being smaller operators.
In the long-term rental sector, their combined market share has remained around the 30 percent mark over the last five years, reaching 38.3 percent by the end of 2024 and showing an upward trajectory, according to the FTC.
The commission cautioned that the absence of competition between these two major players could lead to anti-competitive outcomes, such as increased rental costs.
The FTC asserted that this ruling serves as a firm warning against mergers led by private equity firms that may distort fair competition by rapidly consolidating market power through the acquisition of leading competitors with the aim of reselling them at inflated valuations.