Why is South Korea Delaying Google's Map Data Transfer Request?
Click to start listening
Synopsis
The South Korean government has postponed its decision on Google's request to export high-precision map data due to U.S. pressure, raising concerns about national security and industry impacts. As discussions for a summit between leaders heat up, the outcome could significantly impact both nations' relations.
Key Takeaways
- South Korea has delayed a decision on Google's map data transfer request.
- The move is influenced by U.S. pressure regarding non-tariff barriers.
- National security concerns remain a top priority for the government.
- Previous requests for high-precision map data have been denied.
- The upcoming summit may influence the outcome of this issue.
Seoul, Aug 8 (NationPress) The South Korean government has opted to postpone its decision regarding Google's application to export high-precision map data internationally, as stated by the transport ministry. This decision comes amid ongoing pressure from Washington, which regards the matter as a non-tariff barrier.
In February, the U.S. tech giant submitted a formal request to the National Geographic Information Institute, which operates under the ministry, seeking approval to transfer 1:5,000-scale high-precision map data to its overseas data centers, according to reports from Yonhap news agency.
During its May meeting, the review panel had already extended the deadline for a decision by 60 days, citing the need for further dialogue on national security and the potential ramifications for local industries. A decision was initially expected by Monday.
However, the panel has now opted to extend the deadline by an additional 60 days, as confirmed by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport.
This review panel consists of officials from key ministries, including defense, foreign affairs, industry, science, and the National Intelligence Service.
Officials indicated that this latest extension was made following Google's request, as the company is seeking more time to explore ways to mitigate national security concerns associated with the data exports.
The South Korean government appears to be exercising caution regarding this issue, as reaching a conclusion before potential discussions at an upcoming South Korea–U.S. summit could be sensitive and may affect other agenda items.
Discussions are currently ongoing between Seoul and Washington to finalize a date for a summit involving President Lee Jae Myung and U.S. President Donald Trump, with some reports suggesting it may take place around August 25.
At present, Google utilizes publicly available, lower-resolution 1:25,000-scale map data, supplemented with aerial and satellite imagery, to provide mapping services in South Korea.
The United States has highlighted this issue as a significant non-tariff barrier, despite it being excluded from the recent tariff agreement between the two countries, where the U.S. imposed a 15 percent tariff on South Korean imports in exchange for South Korea's commitment to invest $350 billion in the U.S.
It remains unclear if the data transfer issue will be discussed during the upcoming summit.
Google had previously requested similar approvals for the transfer of high-precision map data in 2007 and 2016, but these requests were denied by Seoul due to national security concerns regarding the potential exposure of military bases and other sensitive facilities.
Point of View
It is essential to recognize the delicate balance South Korea must maintain between national security and international business interests. In this context, the government's cautious approach reflects its commitment to safeguarding sensitive information while navigating the pressures of global tech dynamics.
NationPress
06/10/2025
Frequently Asked Questions
Why did South Korea postpone Google's map data request?
The postponement is due to national security concerns and the need for further discussions on the potential impact on domestic industries.
What is the significance of the U.S. pressure on this issue?
The U.S. views the matter as a non-tariff barrier, which could influence trade relations between the two nations.
What kind of map data is Google trying to export?
Google is seeking to export high-precision 1:5,000-scale map data to its overseas data centers.
What has been the historical response to similar requests from Google?
Previous requests for high-precision map data exports in 2007 and 2016 were rejected by South Korea due to national security concerns.
When is the potential summit between U.S. and South Korean leaders planned?
Reports suggest that the summit may take place around August 25.
