SEBI to keep Closing Auction Session, reviewing F&O trader concerns: Chairman
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) is actively reviewing feedback from traders and market participants on the newly introduced Closing Auction Session (CAS) for futures and options (F&O)-eligible stocks — but the mechanism itself is not going anywhere, SEBI Chairman Tuhin Kanta Pandey said on Monday, 17 August.
Speaking to reporters in Mumbai, Pandey confirmed the regulator is sifting through participant concerns, social media discussions, and expiry-date data before deciding whether any adjustments are needed.
Chairman's Position: CAS Is Permanent
'CAS is here to stay. If there are issues that can be improved, they will be done soon,' Pandey said, signalling that while fine-tuning remains on the table, a rollback is not.
He added that the regulator is actively engaging with market participants: 'We are talking to participants on the concerns. We are analysing the issues and will soon come with a view.'
How the New Closing Auction Mechanism Works
The CAS came into effect on 3 August as part of a structural overhaul in how closing prices are determined for F&O-eligible stocks. Under the revised framework, continuous trading in these stocks concludes at 3:15 pm, after which they enter a dedicated closing auction window. Orders are matched during this session, and the resultant price becomes the official closing price for the day.
Non-F&O stocks continue to trade until 3:30 pm, while stock and index derivatives remain open until 3:40 pm — a staggered structure designed to reduce end-of-day price manipulation risk.
Why Traders Are Concerned
The introduction of the CAS has prompted pushback from sections of the trading community, who have raised concerns about price discovery, liquidity during the auction window, and operational adaptation challenges. Discussions flagging these issues have been particularly active on social media platforms, which SEBI says it is monitoring as part of its review.
Notably, this is not the first time a structural change to market-close mechanisms has drawn immediate resistance — similar friction accompanied the introduction of pre-open sessions years ago, which eventually became routine for participants.
Tracking Errors and Expiry Data Under Review
Pandey said the regulator has not identified concerns related to tracking errors under the new system. 'There are no concerns around tracking errors in CAS,' he stated. SEBI is also separately examining data around expiry dates to assess the mechanism's broader impact on derivatives settlement.
What Comes Next
The chairman cautioned against drawing early conclusions, noting that market participants are still adapting. 'It is too early to say response of participants on CAS,' he said, indicating the regulator will allow more time for data to accumulate before finalising any changes.
A formal review outcome is expected in the near term, with SEBI likely to issue clarifications or targeted modifications — if warranted — once its analysis of expiry-date data and participant feedback is complete.