SEBI expands online bond platforms to offer GIFT City IFSC products
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) on Friday, 14 August expanded the scope of products that online bond platform providers (OBPPs) can offer, permitting them to list securities and investment products regulated by the International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA) in GIFT City. The move is designed to ease business operations and broaden the investment options available to retail and institutional investors through digital bond platforms.
What the Revised Framework Covers
Under the updated regulatory structure, OBPPs are now authorised to offer products and securities governed by multiple financial sector regulators — SEBI, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI), the Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA), and IFSCA. This multi-regulator approach marks a significant widening of the product universe available on bond platforms.
SEBI has also cleared the offering of specified tax-saving bonds issued under Section 54EC of the Income-tax Act, 1961, and Section 85 of the Income-tax Act, 2025, through these platforms — giving investors a tax-efficient fixed-income route via digital channels.
GIFT-IFSC Compliance Requirements
Products and services regulated by IFSCA must be offered in accordance with the framework applicable to SEBI-registered stock brokers operating within GIFT-IFSC. Offerings will additionally need to comply with Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA) regulations, including overseas investment rules and limits prescribed under the Liberalised Remittance Scheme (LRS).
To prevent investor confusion between domestic and overseas instruments, SEBI has mandated that all IFSCA-regulated products be clearly labelled as international or overseas instruments on the respective platforms. This labelling requirement is a direct consumer-protection measure aimed at reducing mis-selling risk.
Display and Grievance Redressal Rules
The revised rules permit regulated financial products to be displayed either through a dedicated section on an existing OBPP bond platform or via a separate website or platform operated by the same provider. All such products will continue to be governed by the regulations of their respective financial regulators.
Critically, OBPPs will be required to clearly specify the grievance redressal mechanism applicable to investors for each product category, reinforcing transparency and investor protection standards.
Why This Matters for India's Bond Market
This comes amid SEBI's broader push to deepen India's corporate bond market and position GIFT City as a competitive international financial hub. Online bond platforms have grown rapidly since SEBI first regulated them in 2022, but their product scope had remained largely limited to domestic debt securities. Allowing IFSC-linked products opens a cross-border investment corridor for Indian retail investors operating within LRS limits — a first of its kind through regulated digital bond infrastructure.
With global fixed-income yields remaining elevated, the timing gives Indian investors regulated access to international debt instruments without going through traditional offshore channels. The next step will be how quickly OBPPs build out compliant product shelves under the new framework.