How Did South Korea's Defence Firms Achieve Record H1 Earnings?

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How Did South Korea's Defence Firms Achieve Record H1 Earnings?

Synopsis

South Korea's defence sector has achieved unprecedented earnings in H1, fueled by soaring arms exports amidst global tensions. The significant growth in operating profits and sales positions these firms for continued success. Discover how geopolitical factors have driven this remarkable financial performance.

Key Takeaways

  • Record Earnings: South Korea's defence firms achieved unprecedented profits in H1 2023.
  • Significant Growth: Combined sales reached 19.2 trillion won, nearly doubling year-on-year.
  • Market Leaders: Hanwha Aerospace remains the leading firm in the sector.
  • International Demand: Geopolitical tensions are driving strong overseas sales.
  • Positive Outlook: Continued orders suggest sustained growth in the second half of 2023.

Seoul, Aug 17 (NationPress) South Korea's prominent defence companies have reported unprecedented earnings in the first half of the year, driven by substantial arms export agreements, according to industry data released on Sunday.

The cumulative operating profits of five major defence players — Hanwha Aerospace Co., LIG Nex1 Co., Korea Aerospace Industries (KAI), Hyundai Rotem Co., and Hanwha Systems Co. — soared to 2.3 trillion won for the January-June timeframe, marking an impressive 161.2 percent increase from 880.7 billion won a year earlier, as per information from regulatory filings and financial statements.

This figure already accounts for 79.9 percent of their projected full-year operating profit of 2.88 trillion won for 2024, as reported by the Yonhap news agency.

Their total sales nearly doubled to 19.2 trillion won from 9.9 trillion won during the same period last year.

Industry leader Hanwha Aerospace reported a staggering 1.43 trillion-won operating profit for the first half, a fourfold increase from 355 billion won, while its sales more than tripled to 11.8 trillion won.

LIG Nex1 experienced a 64.6 percent year-on-year surge in operating profit, amounting to 191.2 billion won for the six-month span, with sales climbing 35.4 percent to 1.9 trillion won.

KAI achieved 132 billion won in operating profit, a 7.9 percent increase, even as its sales dipped 6.4 percent to 1.5 trillion won.

Hyundai Rotem saw an impressive 192.4 percent increase in operating profit, reaching 460.4 billion won, with sales rising 40 percent to 2.6 trillion won.

Conversely, Hanwha Systems reported a 29.5 percent decrease in operating profit to 91.6 billion won, though sales increased 18.4 percent to 1.5 trillion won.

Industry experts attribute these remarkable first-half results to strong international demand amidst escalating geopolitical tensions in the Middle East and Europe.

Hanwha Aerospace witnessed a 43 percent increase in overseas sales during the second quarter, spurred by greater exports of defence systems, including the Chunmoo multiple rocket launcher.

Hanwha Systems also reported a 11.8 percent rise in second-quarter sales, driven by the delivery of multi-function radars (MFR) for the Cheongung-II medium-range surface-to-air missile system to the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia.

KAI recorded 227.3 billion won in overseas sales for the second quarter, primarily from exports of FA-50 fighter jets to Poland and Malaysia.

With a total order backlog of 111.9 trillion won, market analysts anticipate that the growth trajectory of these defence firms will persist into the second half of the year.

“With ongoing overseas orders for key products and timely deliveries, we maintain a positive outlook for the latter half of the year and beyond,” stated an industry official, who preferred to remain anonymous.

Point of View

It is imperative to recognize the strategic importance of South Korea's defence industry. The remarkable financial performance not only reflects the companies' resilience in a volatile global environment but also underscores the nation's commitment to enhancing its defence capabilities. The growth trajectory of these firms is a testament to the vital role of international partnerships in ensuring national security.
NationPress
06/10/2025

Frequently Asked Questions

What factors contributed to the record earnings of South Korea's defence firms?
The record earnings were primarily driven by substantial arms export deals amid heightened geopolitical threats, particularly in the Middle East and Europe.
Which companies are the key players in South Korea's defence sector?
The key players include Hanwha Aerospace, LIG Nex1, Korea Aerospace Industries (KAI), Hyundai Rotem, and Hanwha Systems.
What is the outlook for South Korea's defence industry in the second half of the year?
With a significant order backlog and continuous international demand, the outlook for South Korea's defence industry remains positive for the second half of the year.
How much did Hanwha Aerospace earn in the first half of the year?
Hanwha Aerospace reported an operating profit of 1.43 trillion won in the first half, a fourfold increase from the previous year.
What are some of the key products driving sales for these defence firms?
Key products include the Chunmoo multiple rocket launcher and the FA-50 fighter jets, which have seen increased exports to various countries.
Nation Press