How Did Listed Firms' Market Cap Surge in Q2 Amid Stock Rally in S. Korea?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Market capitalization surged by 22.9% in Q2.
- Over 74% of companies experienced an increase in market cap.
- SK hynix Inc. had the largest market cap gain.
- The number of firms exceeding 1 trillion won increased.
- The stock market rally followed a significant political transition.
Seoul, July 7 (NationPress) The total market capitalization of publicly traded companies in South Korea saw a significant increase in the second quarter compared to the previous three months, fueled by a robust rally in the nation’s stock market, according to a corporate tracker released on Monday.
As of the end of June, the market cap of 2,758 companies listed on the main and secondary exchanges reached a combined 2,856 trillion won (approximately US$2.09 trillion), marking a 22.9 percent rise, or 532 trillion won, from the previous quarter, as reported by the Korea CXO Institute, according to Yonhap news agency.
Out of these, 2,066 firms, which accounts for 74.9 percent, experienced an increase in their market cap during the mentioned period, while 599 companies, or 21.7 percent, saw declines. The remaining 93 firms, or 3.4 percent, either maintained their valuation or were newly listed.
In contrast, in the first quarter, over 60 percent of listed firms had reported a decrease in their market capitalization.
The number of companies with a market valuation exceeding 1 trillion won rose to 284 by the end of June, an increase of 42 firms from three months earlier. Additionally, those with a valuation surpassing 10 trillion won grew to 55 from 43 during the same timeframe.
Among individual companies, SK hynix Inc. posted the largest gain, with its market value soaring by 73.7 trillion won, from 138.8 trillion won to 212.5 trillion won.
Following closely were major power plant builder Doosan Enerbility Co., with an increase of 28.8 trillion won, HD Hyundai Heavy Industries Co. with 13.3 trillion won, and both Samsung Electronics Co. and SK Square Co. at 11.8 trillion won.
Conversely, battery manufacturer LG Energy Solution experienced a downturn of 8.8 trillion won, alongside declines for Meritz Financial Group Inc., LG Chem, POSCO Holdings, and Samsung Biologics Co..
The South Korean stock market has been undergoing a remarkable rally for approximately a month since the inauguration of new President Lee Jae Myung on June 3, following the impeachment and removal of former President Yoon Suk Yeol due to insurrection charges.
On June 20, the benchmark Korea Composite Stock Price Index (KOSPI) surpassed the 3,000-point mark for the first time in over three years, propelled by investor optimism regarding policies under the new administration.