Union Bank of India board clears $2 billion foreign debt raise, Q1 profit up 29.6%
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Union Bank of India's board of directors on Thursday, 30 July approved raising up to $2 billion — equivalent to nearly ₹19,145.93 crore — in foreign currency funds, according to an exchange filing. The fundraise will be executed through the bank's Medium Term Note (MTN) Programme in one or more tranches, via its Dubai and/or Sydney branches.
Structure of the Fundraise
The latest approval is part of a broader capital mobilisation drive by the state-owned lender. In May, the bank had already secured board clearance to raise ₹8,000 crore through a mix of equity and debt instruments to shore up its capital base.
Under Thursday's resolutions, the board separately approved raising up to ₹3,000 crore through equity issuance in one or more tranches. It also cleared a proposal to raise up to ₹5,000 crore through Basel III-compliant Additional Tier-I and Tier-II bonds, including instruments denominated in foreign currencies.
Q1 FY27 Financial Performance
The capital moves come on the back of a strong quarterly showing. Union Bank posted a net profit of ₹5,332 crore for Q1 FY27, a 29.6% jump from ₹4,116 crore in the year-ago period. Net interest income (NII) climbed nearly 10% year-on-year to ₹10,037 crore, while operating profit rose 15.8% to ₹8,003 crore.
Notably, NII in the preceding March quarter had dipped 1.1% year-on-year to ₹9,406 crore from ₹9,514 crore, making the Q1 FY27 recovery more significant.
Asset Quality Improvement
Asset quality continued to trend in the right direction. Gross non-performing assets (NPAs) eased to 2.65% from 2.82% in the prior quarter, while net NPA edged down marginally to 0.47% from 0.48%. The steady reduction in bad loans reinforces the bank's ongoing clean-up of its books, a process that has been underway for several quarters.
Stock Performance
Shares of Union Bank of India ended 0.40% lower at ₹170.40 on the National Stock Exchange (NSE) on Thursday, even as the benchmark Nifty index advanced 0.28%. Despite the day's modest decline, the stock has gained 10.82% year-to-date and approximately 30.32% over the past 12 months, outpacing broader market indices over that horizon.
What's Next
The MTN issuances will be executed in tranches, with timing subject to market conditions and regulatory approvals. The combined capital-raising programme — spanning foreign currency notes, equity, and Basel III bonds — signals that Union Bank is positioning itself for accelerated lending growth in FY27, even as it maintains improving asset quality metrics.