Ayushman Bharat turns 8: 48.51 crore cards, ₹2.03 lakh crore in claims
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
India's flagship government health insurance scheme, Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Aarogya Yojana (AB-PMJAY), completed eight years on 23 September 2026, marking the milestone with numbers that reflect its scale: more than 48.51 crore Ayushman cards issued, 13.25 crore hospital admissions funded, and a cumulative claims outlay of ₹2.03 lakh crore. Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) National President Nitin Nabin hailed the anniversary, saying the scheme continues to advance with the vision of a 'healthier citizen and a stronger Bharat.'
Scale and Coverage
According to official data, AB-PMJAY currently covers approximately 33 per cent of India's population, with benefits extended across all 36 states and Union Territories. More than 60 crore beneficiaries are eligible for an annual health cover of up to ₹5 lakh per family under the scheme. The programme operates through a network of over 38,000 empanelled public and private hospitals, providing cashless access to 1,961 procedures across 27 medical specialities.
Community-Level Healthcare Through Arogya Mandirs
Beyond hospital coverage, the scheme's community health infrastructure has also expanded significantly. Over 1.86 lakh Ayushman Arogya Mandirs have been established across the country, collectively recording more than 500 crore healthcare visits, according to the BJP president's remarks. These centres are designed to bring primary healthcare closer to grassroots communities, reducing the burden on tertiary facilities.
Expansion to ASHA and Anganwadi Workers
In a notable policy extension in March 2024, the Centre broadened the scheme's ambit to cover approximately 37 lakh families of Accredited Social Health Activists (ASHAs), anganwadi workers, and anganwadi helpers — the frontline workforce of India's public health system. As of the latest data, over 44.81 lakh Ayushman cards have been created specifically for this category of beneficiaries.
What BJP's Nitin Nabin Said
Posting on social media platform X, Nitin Nabin credited Prime Minister Narendra Modi for transforming healthcare accessibility. 'Under the leadership of Hon'ble Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi Ji, the Ayushman Bharat journey, which began 8 years ago, has opened a new chapter in making healthcare security more accessible to citizens across the country,' he wrote. He described the scheme as a structural safeguard against catastrophic out-of-pocket medical expenditure for low-income households.
What the Scheme Is Designed to Do
AB-PMJAY is a public health assurance scheme aimed at shielding vulnerable families from large, unplanned medical bills that can push households into poverty. By offering cashless, end-to-end hospitalisation cover across a wide range of specialities, the programme targets the segment of the population with limited or no private health insurance. Notably, the scheme's expansion to ASHA and anganwadi workers acknowledges the health coverage gap among India's own public health workforce.
With the scheme entering its ninth year, policymakers and health experts are expected to focus attention on deepening hospital empanelment in underserved districts and improving claims settlement timelines — areas that independent assessments have flagged as ongoing challenges.