What Actions is Africa CDC Taking to Combat the Mpox Outbreak in Southern Ethiopia?
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Synopsis
The Africa CDC is sounding the alarm on the mpox outbreak in southern Ethiopia, emphasizing the need for immediate action to prevent further spread. With rising cases and regional implications, this situation calls for a concerted response. What measures will be taken to ensure public health safety?
Key Takeaways
- Aggressive action is needed to control the mpox outbreak in southern Ethiopia.
- The number of confirmed cases has risen to six.
- Mpox poses risks of cross-border transmission.
- Symptoms can include fever, rash, and muscle aches.
- Close contact is the primary means of transmission.
Addis Ababa, May 31 (NationPress) The Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC) has called for robust measures to combat the mpox outbreak in southern Ethiopia to prevent potential cross-border transmission.
The East African nation reported its initial mpox case on May 25 when a 21-day-old infant tested positive in Moyale, which is close to the Kenyan border.
On Friday, the Ethiopian Ministry of Health revealed that the total number of cases has risen to six after confirming three additional cases.
During an online media briefing on Thursday evening, Ngashi Ngongo, the chief of staff and head of the Executive Office at Africa CDC, expressed concern due to the proximity of Moyale to Somalia.
"Given its closeness to Somalia, combined with the challenges faced there, it is essential that we take bold and decisive action to manage this outbreak at its source before it spreads further across the region," he stated.
Moreover, Ngongo noted that since the beginning of last year, Africa has recorded 139,233 mpox cases, with 34,824 confirmed and approximately 1,788 deaths, according to Xinhua.
The World Health Organization describes mpox as an infectious disease that can lead to a painful rash, swollen lymph nodes, and symptoms such as fever, headaches, muscle pain, back discomfort, and fatigue. While most individuals recover fully, some may experience severe illness.
Mpox is primarily transmitted from person to person through close contact with an infected individual, including household members. This close contact can involve skin-to-skin, mouth-to-mouth, or mouth-to-skin interactions, and can also occur through face-to-face exchanges, leading to the generation of infectious respiratory droplets.
Symptoms of mpox typically arise within a week but can appear between 1 and 21 days post-exposure. They usually last 2 to 4 weeks but may persist longer in those with compromised immune systems.
Some individuals may first notice a rash, while others might experience fever, muscle aches, or a sore throat as initial symptoms.
The mpox rash generally starts on the face and can spread to the body, including the palms and soles. It may also initiate in areas of contact, such as the genitals. Initially appearing as flat sores, they develop into liquid-filled blisters that can be itchy or painful. As the rash heals, the lesions dry, form crusts, and eventually shed.
Point of View
It is vital to acknowledge the seriousness of the mpox outbreak in southern Ethiopia. The Africa CDC's proactive stance is crucial in safeguarding public health, particularly given the region's geographical challenges. Addressing such health concerns with transparency and urgency aligns with our commitment to informing and protecting the community.
NationPress
11/06/2025
Frequently Asked Questions
What is mpox?
Mpox is an infectious disease characterized by symptoms such as a painful rash, fever, and swollen lymph nodes. It can be transmitted through close contact with an infected person.
How does mpox spread?
Mpox spreads mainly through close contact with an infected individual, which includes skin-to-skin, mouth-to-mouth, and face-to-face interactions that can generate infectious respiratory particles.
What are the symptoms of mpox?
Symptoms typically include fever, muscle aches, sore throat, and a rash that can appear 1 to 21 days after exposure, lasting 2 to 4 weeks.
How can we prevent the spread of mpox?
Preventing the spread of mpox involves implementing strict public health measures, including awareness campaigns, social distancing, and monitoring close contacts of infected individuals.
Is there a cure for mpox?
Currently, there is no specific cure for mpox, but most individuals recover fully with appropriate care and management of symptoms.
