Will Brazil Challenge US Tariffs at the WTO?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Brazil is challenging US tariffs at the WTO.
- 50% tariffs affect key exports like coffee and beef.
- Formal consultations are underway to address the dispute.
- Brazil remains open to dialogue with the US.
- A relief package for domestic businesses is in the works.
Seoul, Aug 5 (NationPress) Brazil is set to officially contest the recent US tariffs at the World Trade Organization (WTO), while remaining open to diplomatic discussions, according to officials.
This decision follows US President Donald Trump's announcement of a 50 percent tariff on various Brazilian exports, such as coffee, beef, and petrochemicals, which is scheduled to take effect on Wednesday.
The tariffs impact approximately 35 percent of Brazil's exports to the United States, although vital items like energy products and certain minerals are exempt.
On Monday, Brazil's Chamber of Foreign Trade sanctioned a plan to initiate formal consultations with the WTO, marking the start of the dispute resolution process.
The chamber's council of ministers has sent the proposal to President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, who will decide on the timing and method for lodging the complaint with the trade organization.
Vice President Geraldo Alckmin stated that Brazil aims to mitigate the tariff's effects and has already engaged with agribusiness leaders to formulate strategies. The government will also pursue discussions with impacted sectors, as reported by Xinhua news agency.
Finance Minister Fernando Haddad emphasized that while Brazil is open to communication, it will not accept an unequal alliance.
"We refuse to engage with the US as a colony or satellite -- we are a sovereign nation," Haddad remarked in an interview with BandNews.
He labeled the tariff increase as excessive and unreasonable, but expressed optimism for developing a constructive bilateral agenda, especially in areas like critical minerals, technology, and data infrastructure.
"Brazil possesses valuable reserves of rare earths and critical minerals -- resources that the US lacks," he noted. "We are open to collaborating on efficient battery production and other strategic technologies."
To mitigate the economic repercussions of the tariffs, Haddad announced that the government will soon roll out a relief package for domestic businesses, including credit support. He acknowledged the possible fiscal implications but assured that these would be managed within established budget guidelines.