How Are India-Russia Relations Defined Beyond Oil?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Russia-India relationship is a strategic partnership.
- Oil trade is not the defining factor in their ties.
- US pressures have not deterred India's decisions.
- Collaboration spans multiple sectors including military and technology.
- Both nations respect each other's sovereignty and interests.
United Nations, Sep 28 (NationPress) Russia’s Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov emphasized that the relationship between Russia and India transcends oil transactions, describing it as a “particularly privileged strategic partnership”. In a news conference, when questioned about US pressures on India to cease importing Russian oil, he remarked, “I can't consider them a criterion for relations between India and the Russian Federation”.
Lavrov stated, “We have strategic partnership, as we call it, for a long time, strategic partnership relations”, and now refer to it as a “particularly privileged strategic partnership”. He expressed confidence in India’s leadership, saying “India’s leaders are perfectly capable of making these decisions for themselves and publicly”.
He reiterated Russia’s respect for India’s national interests and the foreign policy led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, aimed at enhancing those interests.
Despite US President Donald Trump imposing a 25% punitive tariff on India for its Russian oil imports and exerting pressure to halt these purchases, Lavrov affirmed that the scope of Russia-India relations is extensive.
He mentioned, “We have a very extensive bilateral agenda, trade, military, technical cooperation, finance, humanitarian matters, healthcare, high-tech Artificial Intelligence”, along with close coordination in international platforms such as the SCO (Shanghai Cooperation Organisation) and BRICS.
Lavrov highlighted the recent meeting between President Vladimir Putin and PM Modi at the SCO summit in Tianjin, China, and noted Putin’s upcoming visit to India in December. He maintained that trade discussions, including oil, do not dominate diplomatic exchanges with India, stating, “I’m not even asking what is going to happen to our trade relations or oil”.
After a meeting with External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar, Lavrov mentioned that they engaged in productive discussions concerning bilateral relations, the Ukraine conflict, and developments in the Middle East.
While India has faced specific punitive measures, Lavrov noted that Turkey is also being pressured regarding Russian oil. He conveyed Turkey’s stance, stating, “that’s our own business” when it comes to their oil purchases. Lavrov concluded, “I believe that is a very worthy response, shows that India, like Turkey, has self-respect”.