President Lee Jae Myung's Pledge to Uphold Democracy on 1960 Uprising Anniversary
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Seoul, April 19 (NationPress) On Sunday, South Korean President Lee Jae Myung underscored the critical need to protect democracy while commemorating the anniversary of the 1960 pro-democracy uprising that resulted in the removal of the nation’s first President, Rhee Syng-man.
In his address on the 66th anniversary of the "April 19 Revolution," Lee drew parallels between the people's resistance in 1960 and former President Yoon Suk Yeol's attempt at martial law in 2024, emphasizing that the "powerful voice" of the populace was instrumental in dismantling an "arrogant and unjust regime."
"The essence of the April 19 uprising, which put an end to the cruel dictatorship and was enshrined in the Constitution of the Republic of Korea, allowed South Korea to navigate through the dark times of insurrection in December 2024," Lee remarked at the April 19th National Cemetery in northern Seoul, where the remains of those who perished during the uprising are interred, as reported by the Yonhap news agency.
He emphasized the necessity of safeguarding democracy, stating, "Only by doing so can we thwart anti-democratic forces from seizing our freedoms once more and trampling on the invaluable daily lives of our citizens."
"The oppressive presence of dictatorship exacerbates the fissures of inequality and poverty, rationalizing the annihilation of democracy," Lee declared. "This is why I persistently assert that the core responsibility of governance is to ensure the well-being of the people, as their welfare is the fundamental reason for the existence of the state."
He pledged to carry forward a vision of a "democracy founded on freedom, equality, unity, and solidarity," which is "deeply ingrained in the DNA of the Korean populace."
Lee also extended his condolences to the families of the students and civilians who lost their lives during the uprising, committing to honor their sacrifice.
The civil revolt on April 19 was ignited by widespread public outrage over electoral fraud in the presidential elections orchestrated by the Rhee administration. A wave of nationwide student protests culminated on that day, resulting in numerous deaths and injuries among demonstrators during confrontations with armed police forces.
This uprising ultimately compelled Rhee to resign after a lengthy twelve-year tenure.