What is the Impact of the Ongoing Mpox Outbreak in Africa?
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Synopsis
The mpox outbreak in Africa has reached alarming levels, with over 1,800 deaths reported and nearly 150,000 cases in 2024. This situation raises critical concerns about public health emergencies across the continent, emphasizing the urgent need for effective responses.
Key Takeaways
- Over 1,800 deaths recorded from mpox in Africa.
- Nearly 150,000 cases reported since 2024 began.
- Sierra Leone accounted for 40% of new confirmed cases last week.
- African Union reports 132 public health events so far in 2025.
- Cholera and mpox are among the top public health concerns in Africa.
Addis Ababa, June 21 (NationPress) The toll from the ongoing mpox outbreak in Africa has tragically exceeded 1,800 deaths, with reported cases since the start of 2024 nearing 150,000, as per the Africa Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC).
During a recent online media briefing, Ngashi Ngongo, chief of staff and head of the Executive Office at Africa CDC, revealed that 26 African countries affected by mpox have documented 148,308 cases since last year began. Of these, 40,674 cases were confirmed, resulting in approximately 1,816 deaths.
According to data from the African Union (AU)'s specialized healthcare agency, just last week, the continent saw an increase of 2,715 new cases, including 822 confirmed cases and 20 new deaths.
Ngongo expressed deep concern regarding the swift rise in mpox cases in Sierra Leone, which accounted for 40 percent of all confirmed cases in Africa in the past week.
Additionally, Africa CDC has raised alarms about the growing number of public health emergencies across the continent.
"As of 2025, we have identified around 132 moderate-to-high risk public health events on the continent. Comparing this with last year’s total of 219, we are already on track to surpass that figure in 2025, indicating a troubling trend for public health in Africa," Ngongo stated.
Furthermore, data from Africa CDC indicates that approximately 22 African countries have reported 157,974 cholera cases since the beginning of this year, including 5,998 confirmed cases and over 3,273 associated deaths, as per Xinhua.
Both cholera and mpox, along with measles, dengue, and Lassa fever, are currently recognized as critical public health challenges in Africa, marking them as the top five disease outbreaks reported by AU members this year.
Point of View
We recognize the critical importance of addressing the ongoing mpox outbreak and the broader public health emergencies in Africa. Our commitment is to provide accurate, timely information and analyses that empower our readers to understand and respond to these pressing challenges, ensuring we remain at the forefront of reporting on public health issues.
NationPress
21/06/2025
Frequently Asked Questions
What is mpox?
Mpox, formerly known as monkeypox, is a viral disease that can cause fever, rash, and swollen lymph nodes. It is transmitted through direct contact with infected individuals or materials.
How is the African Union responding to the outbreak?
The African Union is collaborating with health agencies like the Africa CDC to monitor and manage the outbreak, providing resources and support to affected countries.
What can individuals do to protect themselves?
Individuals can protect themselves by practicing good hygiene, avoiding close contact with infected persons, and staying informed about the outbreak.
