What does Syria's first parliamentary election post-Assad signify?
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Synopsis
Syria's transitional authorities have initiated the first parliamentary elections since the fall of President Bashar al-Assad, marking a critical juncture in the nation’s political landscape. This election aims to foster representation among diverse social groups and ensure fair participation despite ongoing challenges.
Key Takeaways
- Historic elections mark a new phase for Syria.
- Voting initiated on October 5, 2023.
- Parliament structure includes elected and appointed members.
- Over 1,500 candidates are participating.
- Focus on fair representation for all social groups.
Damascus, Oct 5 (NationPress) On Sunday, Syria's transitional authorities initiated the nation's inaugural parliamentary elections since the downfall of former President Bashar al-Assad last December. This event signifies a pivotal moment in Syria's post-conflict political evolution.
Polling stations commenced operations at 9 a.m. local time (0600 GMT) across most provinces, allowing members of local electoral bodies to cast their votes for the 210-seat People's Assembly, as stated by the Higher Committee for People's Assembly Elections.
Committee spokesperson Nawar Najmeh mentioned that the voting period will persist until noon, with a potential extension until 4 p.m. (1300 GMT) if needed, according to Xinhua news agency.
Once voting concludes, ballot boxes will be publicly opened, and preliminary results will be released on the same day. Final results are anticipated early next week after addressing any objections.
The elections are being held under a provisional system that dictates two-thirds of the parliament's members will be elected, while the remaining one-third will be appointed by Syrian leader Ahmed al-Sharaa. Officials assert this strategy aims to guarantee equitable representation for all regions and social groups during Syria's transition.
Najmeh elaborated that, instead of a direct public vote, the elections are being carried out through local electoral bodies made up of community representatives. These bodies, selected earlier this year, are responsible for organizing the voting process and electing parliament members from their ranks.
"This approach enables broader participation under the existing circumstances," Najmeh remarked, emphasizing the challenges faced by many Syrians who have been displaced or lost official documents, rendering direct nationwide voting problematic.
Over 1,500 candidates, including 14 percent women, are vying for seats across 50 electoral districts. Voting will be postponed in certain parts of Raqqa, Hasakah, and Sweida provinces until security and logistical conditions allow.
Najmeh stated that the process is designed to ensure the new parliament mirrors Syria's diverse populace, which includes women, individuals with disabilities, and families of war victims.
Point of View
It is imperative to approach Syria's ongoing political transition with a focus on inclusiveness and representation. The recent elections signify an important step towards rebuilding trust and fostering democracy in a nation still grappling with the aftermath of conflict. It is a crucial time for all stakeholders to engage meaningfully in this process.
NationPress
05/10/2025
Frequently Asked Questions
When did Syria's first parliamentary elections take place?
Syria's first parliamentary elections since the fall of President Bashar al-Assad were held on October 5.
What is the structure of the new parliament?
The new parliament will consist of 210 seats, with two-thirds elected and one-third appointed by the Syrian leader.
How many candidates are running in the elections?
More than 1,500 candidates are contesting for seats in the elections.
Will there be direct public voting?
No, the elections are conducted through local electoral bodies rather than direct public vote.
What measures are in place to ensure representation?
The process is designed to reflect Syria's diverse population, including women and families of war victims.
