US Congressman grills Texas State University over H-1B hire for PR role
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Republican Congressman Chip Roy, who represents Texas' 21st Congressional District, has formally demanded that Texas State University justify its continued employment of an H-1B visa holder in a public relations specialist role, questioning whether the institution made a genuine effort to hire an American graduate first. The letter, released by Roy's office on Monday, 24 August, targets a contract renewal — not a new petition — but raises systemic questions about the university's foreign worker practices.
What Triggered the Letter
Texas State had renewed the existing contract of a foreign national who had originally entered the university as an F-1 international student, graduated, and then secured employment at the same institution. The university clarified that the H-1B filing was for an existing employee rather than a fresh hire, but Roy said that explanation, while offering some clarity, deepened his concerns about the university's broader recruitment pipeline.
Roy pointed out that Texas State awards approximately 140 Bachelor of Science degrees in public relations annually. He questioned why the university could not fill the position with one of its own US citizen graduates rather than retaining a visa holder. He also raised the possibility that the university may be systematically facilitating a pathway from F-1 student status to Optional Practical Training (OPT) and ultimately to the H-1B programme for longer-term employment.
The Broader Texas Crackdown on H-1B
Roy's letter arrives amid a statewide push by Texas Governor Greg Abbott to curtail H-1B usage at public institutions. On 27 January, Abbott directed state agencies and universities to freeze new H-1B petitions until 31 May 2027 and conduct a comprehensive review of the programme. On 19 August, he went further, calling on the state legislature to outright prohibit higher education institutions from employing H-1B recipients across Texas. Roy asked Texas State to explain how it is complying with Abbott's January directive.
Roy's Key Allegations and Data
The congressman cited recent data showing Texas among the leading states for Labour Condition Applications filed by employers seeking H-1B workers. He alleged that employers and educational institutions may be bypassing qualified Texans in favour of lower-cost foreign labour. Roy also referenced a 2019 academic evaluation that found, in his words, that 'most H-1B workers have no more than ordinary skills, skills that are available in the U.S. labour market.' He backed stricter scrutiny of H-1B applications by the Trump administration, arguing it could help verify whether applicants possess genuinely specialised skills not available domestically.
'The H-1B visa program does not serve the interests of Texas nor the nation,' Roy wrote in the letter.
What Roy Has Demanded From the University
Roy has set a response deadline of 3 September and requested extensive disclosures from Texas State, including the total number of H-1B holders currently employed, their occupations, qualifications, specialised skills, and workplaces within the institution. He also sought salary data from the dates of hire, prevailing wages for their roles, and details on whether workers entered through the capped lottery or were cap-exempt. Additionally, Roy asked for annual H-1B hiring figures since fiscal year 2020, details of related job postings, and information on public advertisements and recruitment measures used to attract US citizens.
Whether Texas State's response satisfies Roy — or triggers further legislative action — could set a precedent for how public universities across Texas navigate the H-1B programme going forward.