Diwali exodus: Over 15 lakh passengers leave Chennai in 3 days by bus, train
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
More than 15 lakh passengers departed Chennai between 5 and 7 November 2026 to celebrate Diwali in their hometowns, triggering one of the city's largest festive travel surges and overwhelming bus terminals and railway stations across the metropolis. The three-day exodus placed significant pressure on both government and private transport networks.
Scale of the Movement
Government buses alone ferried 5.15 lakh passengers over the three-day window. On Thursday, 6 November, government services carried 1.4 lakh passengers, a figure that surged to 2.39 lakh by Friday, 7 November. By Saturday, 3,319 buses had operated until 8 pm, transporting approximately 1.35 lakh passengers.
Transport authorities had mobilised a total of 15,659 services to manage demand, comprising 5,743 regular buses, 4,405 special government services, and 1,013 private contract buses.
Private Buses and Rail Network
Private bus operators ran more than 4,717 services, collectively transporting over 1.8 lakh passengers during the period. Daily breakdowns show approximately 56,800 passengers on Thursday, 75,900 on Friday, and 56,000 on Saturday.
Southern Railway contributed significantly to the movement, operating 132 special trains during the Diwali period. Around three lakh passengers travelled daily from Chennai Central, Egmore, and Tambaram stations. Additional coaches were attached to 22 mail and express trains, while eight unreserved MEMU services were introduced to ease overcrowding.
Delays and Passenger Inconvenience at Kilambakkam
Despite the extensive planning, passengers at the Kilambakkam bus terminus reported considerable inconvenience due to delays and overcrowding. Several buses reportedly arrived nearly two hours behind schedule, causing anxiety among travellers headed to distant destinations, including southern Tamil Nadu and Kerala. While seating arrangements received appreciation, the delays created uncertainty around arrival times.
Security Measures at Railway Stations
Security was significantly reinforced across railway stations to manage the high footfall. The Railway Protection Force (RPF) apprehended five individuals for carrying firecrackers at Chennai Central and Egmore stations on 6 November. The intensified vigil reflected heightened coordination between transport and law enforcement agencies during the festive period.
This year's Diwali rush underscores the persistent and growing demand for intercity travel during major festivals — a signal for transport planners as annual capacity constraints at key hubs like Kilambakkam remain unresolved ahead of future festive seasons.