How is AI Transforming Monsoon Forecasting for Farmers?
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Synopsis
The Ministry of Agriculture and Farmer Welfare is revolutionizing farming for 3.8 crore farmers across India with AI-based monsoon forecasts. This initiative not only empowers farmers to make informed decisions but also sets a global precedent in weather forecasting technology.
Key Takeaways
- AI is revolutionizing weather forecasting for farmers.
- 3.8 crore farmers received advanced monsoon forecasts.
- Forecasts were available up to four weeks in advance.
- The initiative is a world-first in targeted AI weather dissemination.
- It empowers farmers to make informed decisions about Kharif farming.
New Delhi, Sep 12 (NationPress) The Ministry of Agriculture and Farmer Welfare (MoAFW) has delivered AI-driven monsoon forecasts through SMS (m-Kisan) to approximately 3.8 crore farmers across 13 states this year, as reported by the ministry on Friday.
This year's forecasts were available earlier than ever before, extending up to four weeks in advance of the rainfall.
Utilizing AI models has enabled the creation of forecasts tailored to farmers' specific needs, providing them with an essential tool for planning their Kharif agricultural strategies.
This initiative represents the first targeted distribution of AI weather forecasts, positioning MoAFW as a global leader in leveraging AI for the direct benefit of farmers.
Millions of farmers across India rely heavily on rainfall for Kharif farming, which is their primary source of income and livelihood.
Advance warnings regarding the monsoon can significantly assist farmers in making informed decisions about what to cultivate, how much to plant, and the optimal timing for planting.
This transformation is made possible by a breakthrough in weather forecasting powered by artificial intelligence (AI).
During a program review meeting held at Krishi Bhavan on September 8, Additional Secretary Pramod Kumar Meherda and Joint Secretary Sanjay Kumar Agarwal engaged with Nobel Laureate and University of Chicago Professor Michael Kremer to discuss the initiative's progress and future expansion.
Additional Secretary Meherda noted, “This initiative harnesses the AI-driven weather forecasting revolution to predict the onset of continuous rains, equipping farmers with the confidence to plan agricultural activities and manage risks effectively. We aim to enhance this effort in the years to come.”
This year, the monsoon's arrival was earlier than expected, but a pause in its northward movement caused a 20-day halt in rainfall mid-season. The AI forecasts issued by MoAFW accurately pinpointed this interruption in monsoon activity.
“As climate change amplifies weather variability, accurate forecasts serve as valuable resources for farmers to adapt,” remarked Joint Secretary Shri Sanjay Kumar Agarwal.
Point of View
It's imperative to recognize the significance of AI in agriculture. The Ministry of Agriculture and Farmer Welfare's initiative is a remarkable step towards enhancing the resilience of farmers, ensuring that they are well-equipped to face the challenges posed by climate variability. By focusing on farmers' needs, this program not only boosts agricultural productivity but also strengthens the backbone of our economy. It’s a forward-thinking approach that we must continue to support.
NationPress
12/09/2025
Frequently Asked Questions
What is AI-based weather forecasting?
AI-based weather forecasting utilizes advanced algorithms and models to predict weather patterns, specifically tailored to the needs of farmers, allowing them to make informed agricultural decisions.
How many farmers received the forecasts?
This year, nearly 3.8 crore farmers across 13 states received the AI-based monsoon forecasts via SMS.
Why is this initiative important for farmers?
The initiative helps farmers plan their crops more effectively, improving their yield and managing risks associated with unpredictable weather patterns.
What impact can these forecasts have on farming?
By receiving advance forecasts, farmers can decide what to plant and when, thus optimizing their agricultural practices and enhancing their livelihoods.
Who is involved in this program?
The program is spearheaded by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmer Welfare, with contributions from experts like Nobel Laureate Michael Kremer.
