Why Are Devotees Across Bihar Offering ‘Arghya’ to the Setting Sun on the Third Day of Chhath?
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Synopsis
On the third day of Chhath, the air in Bihar is filled with devotion as millions of devotees unite to offer Arghya to the setting sun. This sacred ritual, rich in tradition, showcases the vibrant culture and deep-rooted faith of the people. Join us as we explore the heartfelt celebrations that illuminate the night across the state.
Key Takeaways
- The festival of Chhath is celebrated with immense devotion.
- Devotees perform rituals at ghats, ponds, and rooftops.
- Arghya offerings symbolize gratitude towards the Sun God.
- Local beliefs connect Chhath Puja with the fulfillment of wishes.
- The festival fosters community spirit and unity among participants.
Patna, Oct 27 (NationPress) On the third day of Chhath, a festival steeped in faith and devotion, devotees throughout Patna and the broader state of Bihar performed Arghya (offerings) to the setting sun on Monday evening.
A profound sense of spirituality enveloped the ghats, ponds, and rooftops as lakhs of devotees prayed to Lord Surya (the Sun God) and Chhathi Maiya for peace, prosperity, and happiness.
The Chief Minister, Nitish Kumar, along with his family, conducted the Arghya ritual at his official residence, 1 Anne Marg, praying for the progress and well-being of Bihar.
“May the state continue to prosper, and may peace and happiness prevail,” he remarked after the offering.
A significant gathering of devotees assembled at various Ganga ghats in Patna, including Collectorate Ghat, NIT Ghat, and Digha Ghat, as well as at numerous artificial ponds established in parks and residential areas throughout the city.
The atmosphere resonated with devotion, as the sounds of folk songs and the aroma of incense filled the air.
Deputy Chief Minister Vijay Kumar Sinha, Bihar Minister Ashok Choudhary, and Uttar Pradesh Deputy Chief Minister Keshav Prasad Maurya, along with BJP MLC Sanjay Mayukh, also performed Arghya to the setting sun.
Minister Nitin Nabin and Union Minister and Lok Janshakti Party (Ram Vilas) president Chirag Paswan conducted Chhath rituals with their families at their residences and party office, respectively.
Ashok Choudhary’s wife, who observes the Chhath vrat (fast), offered Arghya to the sun alongside her family.
Similar scenes of devotion unfolded across Bihar—from Patna to Arwal, Aurangabad, Muzaffarpur, and Bhagalpur.
In Deo, Aurangabad, often referred to as Suryanagari (City of the Sun), thousands of devotees immersed themselves in the sacred Suryakund (Sun Pond) and offered prayers to the Sun God.
The Deo Surya Temple was aglow with lamps and lights as chants of “Chhathi Maiya ke Jai” filled the surrounding area.
Local belief holds that those who perform Chhath Puja at Deo with pure intentions see their wishes come true, drawing devotees from across Bihar and neighboring states.
In Arwal, a large crowd gathered at the historic Madhushravan Chhath Ghat, where extensive preparations had been made by the district administration in collaboration with local committees.
Magistrates, police officers, and security personnel were on hand to manage the crowd and ensure safety.
Monday marked the third day of the festival, noted for offering Arghya to the setting sun.
On the first day, devotees observed Nahay-Khay, followed by Kharna on the second day, after which a 36-hour waterless fast commenced.
The Chhath Mahaparv will conclude on Tuesday morning (October 28), when devotees will offer Arghya to the rising sun and break their fast (Paran), marking the completion of the four-day festival.
Point of View
It is vital to recognize the significance of Chhath Puja within Indian culture. This festival not only showcases the deep-rooted traditions of Bihar but also highlights the unifying spirit of devotion that transcends regional boundaries. Observing the rituals and celebrations is a reminder of the rich cultural tapestry that binds us as a nation.
NationPress
29/10/2025
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Chhath festival?
Chhath is a traditional Hindu festival dedicated to the Sun God, Surya, and Chhathi Maiya, celebrated primarily in Bihar and surrounding regions.
When does Chhath festival occur?
Chhath festival occurs annually in October or November, lasting for four days, ending with the offering to the rising sun.
What rituals are performed during Chhath?
Rituals include Nahay-Khay, Kharna, a 36-hour waterless fast, and the offering of Arghya to the setting and rising sun.
Where do devotees gather for Chhath celebrations?
Devotees gather at various ghats, ponds, and rooftops to perform rituals and offer prayers.
What is the significance of offering Arghya?
Offering Arghya is a gesture of gratitude and respect towards the Sun God, seeking blessings for health, prosperity, and happiness.
