Why did the Congress not conduct a caste census during their decades in power?

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Why did the Congress not conduct a caste census during their decades in power?

Synopsis

The Centre's decision to include caste enumeration in the upcoming census has sparked heated discussions. Union Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan challenges Congress to explain their failure to conduct such a census during their long reign, raising questions about their commitment to social justice. This unfolding political drama could reshape the narrative around caste and welfare in India.

Key Takeaways

  • Centre's caste census decision ignites political debate.
  • Chouhan challenges Congress on past governance.
  • Importance of accurate data for social justice.
  • Controversial history of caste surveys in states.
  • Upcoming census aims for inclusive welfare schemes.

Bhopal, May 1 (NationPress) The recent announcement from the Centre to incorporate caste enumeration in the next general census has ignited a significant debate, with opposition parties such as the Congress, Samajwadi Party, and Rashtriya Janata Dal vying for credit for this decision.

In a conversation with IANS, Union Minister for Agriculture Shivraj Singh Chouhan commented, "The opposition is eager to take credit. Rahul Gandhi should address why, during their lengthy tenure in power—spanning from Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru to Dr. Manmohan Singh—no caste census was conducted. Pandit Nehru himself had communicated with chief ministers, stating that reservations based on caste census were inappropriate. Therefore, it is evident that opposing the Backward Classes is ingrained in the Congress party’s DNA. They must clarify why they failed to carry out a caste census while in office."

Chouhan also addressed Rahul Gandhi’s remarks attributing the caste census to their persistent demands.

"If you were in power, why didn’t you implement it? I commend Prime Minister Narendra Modi for making a timely decision regarding the caste census for the advancement and welfare of all communities."

Commenting on the caste surveys conducted by Congress administrations in Telangana and Karnataka, he mentioned, "Surveys were executed in certain states, resulting in confusion and even controversies. It has now become crucial to collect accurate data to formulate welfare schemes for every segment of society."

"A methodologically sound caste census will yield precise data, aiding in the creation of effective programs and laying the groundwork for social justice."

When queried about the format or roadmap for the caste census, Chouhan stated, "Details will be disclosed shortly."

Chouhan also commented on the recent terror attack in Pahalgam and the government's response. "Every government decision prioritizes national interest. National interest is paramount," he concluded.

Earlier, the Director General (DG) of the National Investigation Agency (NIA), Sadanand Date, visited Pahalgam following the NIA's takeover of the investigation into the terror attack that claimed the lives of 26 civilians, including 25 tourists and a local resident, on April 22.

Point of View

It is vital to recognize the significance of a caste census in contemporary India. This initiative aims to gather essential data for formulating inclusive policies that benefit all communities, ensuring that social justice is not just a concept but a reality. The ongoing political discourse highlights the complexities surrounding caste and governance, making it imperative for all parties to prioritize the welfare of every citizen.
NationPress
16/06/2025

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the importance of a caste census?
A caste census is crucial for collecting accurate data, which can inform government policies and welfare schemes aimed at various social groups.
Why is the caste census a contentious issue?
The caste census is contentious because it involves deep-rooted social dynamics and political implications that can affect the allocation of resources and representation.
What has been the response of the opposition parties?
Opposition parties like Congress and others claim credit for the caste census decision, leading to debates about their previous governance and commitment to social justice.
How does this impact social justice in India?
Conducting a caste census can significantly impact social justice by providing the necessary data to implement targeted welfare programs for marginalized communities.
What steps are being taken to ensure accurate data collection?
The government is focused on conducting a scientifically rigorous caste census to ensure the data collected is accurate and reliable for policy-making.