ECI announces bypolls for Bankipur, Datia, Manjalpur on July 30
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Election Commission of India (ECI) on Thursday, 2 July announced by-elections to three vacant Assembly constituencies — Bankipur in Bihar, Datia in Madhya Pradesh, and Manjalpur in Gujarat — with polling scheduled for 30 July and vote counting on 3 August. The entire election process is set to conclude by 4 August.
Why These Seats Fell Vacant
Each vacancy has a distinct origin. The Bankipur seat in Bihar fell vacant following the resignation of Nitin Nabin. In Datia, Madhya Pradesh, the seat became available after the disqualification of Rajendra Bharti. The Manjalpur constituency in Gujarat became vacant after the death of sitting legislator Yogeshbhai Patel.
Key Dates in the Election Schedule
According to the schedule issued by the Commission, the gazette notification will be issued on 6 July. Candidates may file nominations until 13 July, with scrutiny of nominations on 14 July. The last date for withdrawal of candidature is 16 July. Polling will be held on 30 July, and votes will be counted on 3 August.
Electoral Rolls and Voting Infrastructure
The ECI confirmed that electoral rolls for all three constituencies had already been finalised. The final rolls were published on 30 September 2025 for Bankipur, 21 February 2026 for Datia, and 17 February 2026 for Manjalpur. Continuous updation of rolls will continue until the last date of filing nominations, subject to the applicable qualifying date.
Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) and Voter Verifiable Paper Audit Trail (VVPAT) units will be deployed at all polling stations. The Electoral Photo Identity Card (EPIC) remains the primary voter identification document, though Aadhaar, passports, driving licences, PAN cards, and MGNREGA job cards will also be accepted.
Model Code of Conduct and Candidate Disclosure Rules
The Model Code of Conduct (MCC) came into force immediately across the districts covering the three constituencies upon announcement of the schedule. The Commission reiterated that candidates with criminal antecedents must publish details of pending cases in newspapers and on television on three separate occasions during the campaign period.
Political parties fielding such candidates are similarly required to publicise their criminal backgrounds — including the reasons for their selection — through party websites, newspapers, and official social media platforms. This information will also be accessible on ECINET under the 'Know Your Candidates' section.
Additionally, candidates who have occupied government accommodation in the past 10 years are required to obtain 'No Dues Certificates' covering rent, electricity, water, and telephone charges before contesting.
What to Watch
With the MCC now in effect, political activity in Bankipur, Datia, and Manjalpur will come under close regulatory scrutiny. These three seats span three different states governed by different political configurations, making the results a potential indicator of local sentiment ahead of future state-level electoral cycles.