ED attaches ₹136 crore assets in illegal coal mining case, total hits ₹815 crore
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Directorate of Enforcement (ED) has provisionally attached assets and proceeds of crime worth ₹136.44 crore under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA) in connection with its ongoing probe into alleged large-scale illegal coal mining and pilferage in the leasehold areas of Eastern Coalfields Limited (ECL), the agency said on Friday, 16 October 2026. The latest action pushes the total value of attachments in the case to ₹815.08 crore, making it one of the largest PMLA attachment exercises linked to the coal sector in recent years.
The Syndicate at the Centre
According to the ED, the alleged illegal activities were carried out by a syndicate led by Anup Majee, also known as Lala. Investigators found that the network was involved in the unlawful excavation and large-scale pilferage of coal from ECL's leasehold zones, which was subsequently sold for cash to various factories in West Bengal, reportedly with the assistance of local administration officials.
To conceal and layer the proceeds generated from these alleged activities, the syndicate reportedly acquired and operated several shell or jamakharchi companies. These entities were allegedly controlled by Majee but held in the names of his relatives, employees, and key associate Gurupada Majee.
How the Money Was Laundered
The ED alleged that cash generated from the illegal sale of coal was routed through these front companies using accommodation entries and deposited into their bank accounts to obscure the origin and ownership of funds. Proceeds of crime were also reportedly invested in resorts beneficially owned by Anup Majee, the agency stated.
Assets Covered in the Latest Order
The latest Provisional Attachment Order covers a range of assets including two hotel-cum-resorts — Garh Panchakot Eco Tourism in Purulia and Biharinath Eco Tourism in Bankura — two properties in Kolkata, balances in bank accounts of the alleged shell companies, and shares and mutual fund investments held by members of the Majee family.
Cumulative Scale of the Crackdown
The ED had previously attached proceeds of crime worth ₹678.64 crore in the same case. The addition of ₹136.44 crore in the latest order brings cumulative attachments to ₹815.08 crore. This comes amid a broader national push to dismantle coal pilferage networks that have long been alleged to operate with the complicity of local officials and political networks in eastern India.
Investigation Continues
The agency stated it is continuing its probe to unravel further layers of the alleged money-laundering network, trace ultimate beneficiaries of the proceeds of crime, and identify other individuals and entities suspected of involvement. The ED's findings so far suggest a sophisticated financial architecture designed to insulate the syndicate's leadership from direct exposure to illicit funds.